chr6-32041085-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 6P and 2B. PM1PM2PM5BP4_Moderate

The NM_000500.9(CYP21A2):c.1439G>A(p.Arg480Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000014 in 1,572,416 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R480W) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP21A2
NM_000500.9 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.139

Variant links:

Genes affected

CYP21A2 (HGNC:2600): (cytochrome P450 family 21 subfamily A member 2) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and hydroxylates steroids at the 21 position. Its activity is required for the synthesis of steroid hormones including cortisol and aldosterone. Mutations in this gene cause congenital adrenal hyperplasia. A related pseudogene is located near this gene; gene conversion events involving the functional gene and the pseudogene are thought to account for many cases of steroid 21-hydroxylase deficiency. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CYP21A2 links:

TNXB (HGNC:11976): (tenascin XB) This gene encodes a member of the tenascin family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins. The tenascins have anti-adhesive effects, as opposed to fibronectin which is adhesive. This protein is thought to function in matrix maturation during wound healing, and its deficiency has been associated with the connective tissue disorder Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. This gene localizes to the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class III region on chromosome 6. It is one of four genes in this cluster which have been duplicated. The duplicated copy of this gene is incomplete and is a pseudogene which is transcribed but does not encode a protein. The structure of this gene is unusual in that it overlaps the CREBL1 and CYP21A2 genes at its 5' and 3' ends, respectively. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TNXB links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1

In a strand (size 4) in uniprot entity CP21A_HUMAN there are 7 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000500.9

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr6-32041084-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2201488).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CYP21A2	NM_000500.9 link	c.1439G>A	p.Arg480Gln	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 10	ENST00000644719.2	NP_000491.4	P08686Q16874Q08AG9
TNXB	NM_001365276.2 link	c.*264C>T		downstream_gene_variant		ENST00000644971.2	NP_001352205.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CYP21A2	ENST00000644719.2 link	c.1439G>A	p.Arg480Gln	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 10		NM_000500.9	ENSP00000496625.1		Q16874
TNXB	ENST00000644971.2 link	c.*264C>T		downstream_gene_variant			NM_001365276.2	ENSP00000496448.1		P22105-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000198

AC:

AN:

151614

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000656

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000188

AC:

AN:

213178

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000257

AC XY:

AN XY:

116676

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000699

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000208

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000134

AC:

AN:

1420684

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000113

AC XY:

AN XY:

706112

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000301

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000238

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000137

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000198

AC:

AN:

151732

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74158

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000208

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ExAC

AF:

0.0000168

AC:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.24

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.40

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.92

Eigen

Benign

-0.68

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.66

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.080

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.67

MetaRNN

Benign

0.22

T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.35

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.93

N;.;N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.15

Sift

Benign

0.42

T;.;T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.15

T;.;T;.

Polyphen

0.060

B;B;.;B

Vest4

0.092

MutPred

0.58

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0263);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0263);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0263);

MVP

0.49

MPC

0.011

ClinPred

0.055

GERP RS

0.38

gMVP

0.52

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over