chr6-34244856-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM1BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_145899.3(HMGA1):​c.296C>T​(p.Ser99Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000223 in 1,570,114 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HMGA1
NM_145899.3 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.53
Variant links:
Genes affected
HMGA1 (HGNC:5010): (high mobility group AT-hook 1) This gene encodes a chromatin-associated protein involved in the regulation of gene transcription, integration of retroviruses into chromosomes, and the metastatic progression of cancer cells. The encoded protein preferentially binds to the minor groove of AT-rich regions in double-stranded DNA. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Pseudogenes of this gene have been identified on multiple chromosomes. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a modified_residue Phosphoserine (size 0) in uniprot entity HMGA1_HUMAN
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0980095).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 15 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HMGA1NM_145899.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.296C>T p.Ser99Leu missense_variant 6/6 ENST00000311487.9 NP_665906.1 P17096-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HMGA1ENST00000311487.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.296C>T p.Ser99Leu missense_variant 6/61 NM_145899.3 ENSP00000308227.4 P17096-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000986
AC:
15
AN:
152062
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000490
AC:
9
AN:
183586
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000614
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
97664
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000540
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000371
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000141
AC:
20
AN:
1418052
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000998
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
701310
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000336
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000263
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000593
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000183
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000511
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000986
AC:
15
AN:
152062
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000135
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74274
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000965
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000456
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000336
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 05, 2024The c.296C>T (p.S99L) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 4) of the HMGA1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 296, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 99 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
T;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.0025
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.038
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.31
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.81
T;.;.;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.098
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.85
L;.;.;L;.
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.091
Sift
Benign
0.59
T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.83
P;P;P;P;P
Vest4
0.47
MVP
0.49
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
2.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.1
Varity_R
0.093
gMVP
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375793961; hg19: chr6-34212633; API