chr6-80106694-A-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 20 ACMG points: 20P and 0B. PVS1PS1_ModeratePM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_183050.4(BCKDHB):c.1A>T(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000965 in 1,554,802 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000093 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
BCKDHB
NM_183050.4 start_lost
NM_183050.4 start_lost
Scores
6
3
7
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.22
Genes affected
BCKDHB (HGNC:987): (branched chain keto acid dehydrogenase E1 subunit beta) This gene encodes the E1 beta subunit of branched-chain keto acid dehydrogenase, which is a multienzyme complex associated with the inner membrane of mitochondria. This enzyme complex functions in the catabolism of branched-chain amino acids. Mutations in this gene have been associated with maple syrup urine disease (MSUD), type 1B, a disease characterized by a maple syrup odor to the urine in addition to mental and physical retardation and feeding problems. Alternative splicing at this locus results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 20 ACMG points.
PVS1
Start lost variant, no new inframe start found.
PS1
Another start lost variant in NM_183050.4 (BCKDHB) was described as [Likely_pathogenic] in ClinVar as 553562
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 6-80106694-A-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr6-80106694-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 551456.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BCKDHB | NM_183050.4 | c.1A>T | p.Met1? | start_lost | 1/10 | ENST00000320393.9 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BCKDHB | ENST00000320393.9 | c.1A>T | p.Met1? | start_lost | 1/10 | 1 | NM_183050.4 | P1 | |
BCKDHB | ENST00000356489.9 | c.1A>T | p.Met1? | start_lost | 1/11 | 1 | P1 | ||
BCKDHB | ENST00000369760.8 | c.1A>T | p.Met1? | start_lost | 1/6 | 3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152000Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000129 AC: 2AN: 155290Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000120 AC XY: 1AN XY: 83284
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000927 AC: 13AN: 1402802Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000101 AC XY: 7AN XY: 692504
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152000Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74228
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Maple syrup urine disease Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Apr 11, 2017 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 11, 2024 | This sequence change affects the initiator methionine of the BCKDHB mRNA. The next in-frame methionine is located at codon 71. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.004%). Disruption of the initiator codon has been observed in individual(s) with maple syrup urine disease (PMID: 26257134, 31980395; Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 551456). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Maple syrup urine disease type 1B Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | research | Center for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center | Mar 17, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.025
.;B;B
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0152);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0152);Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0152);
MVP
ClinPred
D
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Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at