chr7-100892652-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000665.5(ACHE):ā€‹c.1235A>Gā€‹(p.His412Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000477 in 1,613,376 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACHE
NM_000665.5 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.61
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACHE (HGNC:108): (acetylcholinesterase (Yt blood group)) Acetylcholinesterase hydrolyzes the neurotransmitter, acetylcholine at neuromuscular junctions and brain cholinergic synapses, and thus terminates signal transmission. It is also found on the red blood cell membranes, where it constitutes the Yt blood group antigen. Acetylcholinesterase exists in multiple molecular forms which possess similar catalytic properties, but differ in their oligomeric assembly and mode of cell attachment to the cell surface. It is encoded by the single ACHE gene, and the structural diversity in the gene products arises from alternative mRNA splicing, and post-translational associations of catalytic and structural subunits. The major form of acetylcholinesterase found in brain, muscle and other tissues is the hydrophilic species, which forms disulfide-linked oligomers with collagenous, or lipid-containing structural subunits. The other, alternatively spliced form, expressed primarily in the erythroid tissues, differs at the C-terminal end, and contains a cleavable hydrophobic peptide with a GPI-anchor site. It associates with the membranes through the phosphoinositide (PI) moieties added post-translationally. AChE activity may constitute a sensitive biomarker of RBC ageing in vivo, and thus, may be of aid in understanding the effects of transfusion[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2019]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13128927).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ACHENM_000665.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1235A>G p.His412Arg missense_variant 3/5 ENST00000241069.11 NP_000656.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACHEENST00000241069.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.1235A>G p.His412Arg missense_variant 3/51 NM_000665.5 ENSP00000241069 P1P22303-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
151954
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000943
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000481
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000521
AC:
13
AN:
249428
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000517
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135286
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000751
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
37
AN:
1461422
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
727034
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000986
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000447
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000263
AC:
40
AN:
151954
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000350
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
74190
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000943
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000481
Alfa
AF:
0.0000816
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000208
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 08, 2024The c.1235A>G (p.H412R) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the ACHE gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1235, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 412 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
T;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.20
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
.;.;D;D;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.032
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.095
N;N;N;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.55
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;T;D;T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.82
P;P;P;P;P
Vest4
0.15
MVP
0.64
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.056
T
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.40
gMVP
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370742086; hg19: chr7-100490273; API