chr7-100892652-T-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate
The NM_000665.5(ACHE):āc.1235A>Gā(p.His412Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000477 in 1,613,376 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ACHE
NM_000665.5 missense
NM_000665.5 missense
Scores
1
3
15
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.61
Genes affected
ACHE (HGNC:108): (acetylcholinesterase (Yt blood group)) Acetylcholinesterase hydrolyzes the neurotransmitter, acetylcholine at neuromuscular junctions and brain cholinergic synapses, and thus terminates signal transmission. It is also found on the red blood cell membranes, where it constitutes the Yt blood group antigen. Acetylcholinesterase exists in multiple molecular forms which possess similar catalytic properties, but differ in their oligomeric assembly and mode of cell attachment to the cell surface. It is encoded by the single ACHE gene, and the structural diversity in the gene products arises from alternative mRNA splicing, and post-translational associations of catalytic and structural subunits. The major form of acetylcholinesterase found in brain, muscle and other tissues is the hydrophilic species, which forms disulfide-linked oligomers with collagenous, or lipid-containing structural subunits. The other, alternatively spliced form, expressed primarily in the erythroid tissues, differs at the C-terminal end, and contains a cleavable hydrophobic peptide with a GPI-anchor site. It associates with the membranes through the phosphoinositide (PI) moieties added post-translationally. AChE activity may constitute a sensitive biomarker of RBC ageing in vivo, and thus, may be of aid in understanding the effects of transfusion[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2019]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13128927).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ACHE | NM_000665.5 | c.1235A>G | p.His412Arg | missense_variant | 3/5 | ENST00000241069.11 | NP_000656.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ACHE | ENST00000241069.11 | c.1235A>G | p.His412Arg | missense_variant | 3/5 | 1 | NM_000665.5 | ENSP00000241069 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000263 AC: 40AN: 151954Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000521 AC: 13AN: 249428Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000517 AC XY: 7AN XY: 135286
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000253 AC: 37AN: 1461422Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000220 AC XY: 16AN XY: 727034
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000263 AC: 40AN: 151954Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000350 AC XY: 26AN XY: 74190
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Mar 08, 2024 | The c.1235A>G (p.H412R) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the ACHE gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1235, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 412 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;.;D;D;.
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
N;N;N;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
T;T;D;T;D
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
P;P;P;P;P
Vest4
MVP
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at