chr7-122076508-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBS1_Supporting

The NM_005763.4(AASS):ā€‹c.2762A>Gā€‹(p.Gln921Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000369 in 1,611,684 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00043 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00036 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

AASS
NM_005763.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.399
Variant links:
Genes affected
AASS (HGNC:17366): (aminoadipate-semialdehyde synthase) This gene encodes a bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the first two steps in the mammalian lysine degradation pathway. The N-terminal and the C-terminal portions of this enzyme contain lysine-ketoglutarate reductase and saccharopine dehydrogenase activity, respectively, resulting in the conversion of lysine to alpha-aminoadipic semialdehyde. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hyperlysinemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.010069072).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000363 (530/1459336) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.0011 (49/44720). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000851. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 240 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 29. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
AASSNM_005763.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2762A>G p.Gln921Arg missense_variant 24/24 ENST00000417368.7 NP_005754.2
AASSXM_011515725.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2666A>G p.Gln889Arg missense_variant 23/23 XP_011514027.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AASSENST00000417368.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2762A>G p.Gln921Arg missense_variant 24/241 NM_005763.4 ENSP00000403768 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000427
AC:
65
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00122
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000544
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000521
AC:
131
AN:
251326
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000486
AC XY:
66
AN XY:
135848
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000954
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00199
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000449
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000363
AC:
530
AN:
1459336
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000330
AC XY:
240
AN XY:
726242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00214
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000282
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000427
AC:
65
AN:
152348
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000376
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
74502
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00122
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000544
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000945
Alfa
AF:
0.000398
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000351
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000461
AC:
56
EpiCase
AF:
0.000382
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 21, 2022This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 921 of the AASS protein (p.Gln921Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs140285200, gnomAD 0.2%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with AASS-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 252652). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The arginine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJun 01, 2022AASS: PM2, BP4 -
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenomic Diagnostic Laboratory, Division of Genomic Diagnostics, Children's Hospital of PhiladelphiaOct 12, 2015- -
Hyperlysinemia;C0268556:Saccharopinuria Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 31, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.056
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.58
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.46
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.95
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.51
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.50
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0041
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.010
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.23
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.16
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.038
Sift
Benign
0.71
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.63
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.064
MVP
0.48
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.0077
T
GERP RS
-1.7
Varity_R
0.096
gMVP
0.40

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140285200; hg19: chr7-121716562; API