chr7-138107506-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong
The NM_005989.4(AKR1D1):c.781C>T(p.Arg261Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000372 in 1,613,972 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
AKR1D1
NM_005989.4 missense
NM_005989.4 missense
Scores
7
9
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.47
Genes affected
AKR1D1 (HGNC:388): (aldo-keto reductase family 1 member D1) The enzyme encoded by this gene is responsible for the catalysis of the 5-beta-reduction of bile acid intermediates and steroid hormones carrying a delta(4)-3-one structure. Deficiency of this enzyme may contribute to hepatic dysfunction. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Other variants may be present, but their full-length natures have not been determined yet. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.984
PP5
Variant 7-138107506-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-138107506-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 5378.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AKR1D1 | NM_005989.4 | c.781C>T | p.Arg261Cys | missense_variant | 7/9 | ENST00000242375.8 | NP_005980.1 | |
AKR1D1 | NM_001190907.2 | c.781C>T | p.Arg261Cys | missense_variant | 7/8 | NP_001177836.1 | ||
AKR1D1 | NM_001190906.2 | c.658C>T | p.Arg220Cys | missense_variant | 6/8 | NP_001177835.1 | ||
AKR1D1 | XM_047420763.1 | c.613C>T | p.Arg205Cys | missense_variant | 6/8 | XP_047276719.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AKR1D1 | ENST00000242375.8 | c.781C>T | p.Arg261Cys | missense_variant | 7/9 | 1 | NM_005989.4 | ENSP00000242375.3 | ||
AKR1D1 | ENST00000432161.5 | c.781C>T | p.Arg261Cys | missense_variant | 7/8 | 2 | ENSP00000389197.1 | |||
AKR1D1 | ENST00000411726.6 | c.658C>T | p.Arg220Cys | missense_variant | 6/8 | 2 | ENSP00000402374.2 | |||
AKR1D1 | ENST00000468877.2 | n.804C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 8/10 | 2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152128Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3AN: 251400Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000221 AC XY: 3AN XY: 135864
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000376 AC: 55AN: 1461844Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000385 AC XY: 28AN XY: 727222
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000329 AC: 5AN: 152128Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74322
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Congenital bile acid synthesis defect 2 Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Apr 01, 2004 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Oct 09, 2024 | Variant summary: AKR1D1 c.781C>T (p.Arg261Cys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.2e-05 in 251400 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.781C>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Congenital bile acid synthesis defect 2 (e.g. Gonzales_2004, Seki_2013). These data indicate that the variant is likely to be associated with disease. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function, finding that the variant results in sharpy reduced enzymatic activity (Drury_2010). The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 15030995, 20522910, 23160874). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 5378). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. - |
Congenital bile acid synthesis defect Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | research | Al Jalila Children’s Genomics Center, Al Jalila Childrens Speciality Hospital | Oct 04, 2024 | PS3,PM2,PP3 - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;.;D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0051);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0051);
MVP
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
D
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Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at