chr7-21711758-T-C

Position:

• chr7-21711758-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_001277115.2(DNAH11):​c.6881T>C​(p.Met2294Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M2294I) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: DNAH11 NM_001277115.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.02

Genes affected

DNAH11 (HGNC:2942): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 11) This gene encodes a ciliary outer dynein arm protein and is a member of the dynein heavy chain family. It is a microtubule-dependent motor ATPase and has been reported to be involved in the movement of respiratory cilia. Mutations in this gene have been implicated in causing Kartagener Syndrome (a combination of situs inversus totalis and Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia (PCD), also called Immotile Cilia Syndrome 1 (ICS1)) and male sterility. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2013]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.909

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
DNAH11	NM_001277115.2	c.6881T>C	p.Met2294Thr	missense_variant	42/82	ENST00000409508.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DNAH11	ENST00000409508.8	c.6881T>C	p.Met2294Thr	missense_variant	42/82	5	NM_001277115.2	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Nov 27, 2017

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with DNAH11-related disease. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces methionine with threonine at codon 2294 of the DNAH11 protein (p.Met2294Thr). The methionine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between methionine and threonine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.32
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.079	D
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.12
CADD	Benign	23
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.45	.;.;T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.72
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.72
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.95	D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.038	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.91	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.78	T
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.60	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.5	.;D;.
REVEL	Uncertain	0.46
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	.;D;.
Vest4		0.81
MutPred		0.77		Loss of stability (P = 0.0304);Loss of stability (P = 0.0304);.;
MVP		0.47
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		6.0
Varity_R		0.57
gMVP		0.58

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554272411; hg19: chr7-21751376;