chr7-41965138-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_000168.6(GLI3):ā€‹c.3935T>Gā€‹(p.Met1312Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000267 in 1,613,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00028 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00027 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

GLI3
NM_000168.6 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.37
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLI3 (HGNC:4319): (GLI family zinc finger 3) This gene encodes a protein which belongs to the C2H2-type zinc finger proteins subclass of the Gli family. They are characterized as DNA-binding transcription factors and are mediators of Sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling. The protein encoded by this gene localizes in the cytoplasm and activates patched Drosophila homolog (PTCH) gene expression. It is also thought to play a role during embryogenesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with several diseases, including Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome, Pallister-Hall syndrome, preaxial polydactyly type IV, and postaxial polydactyly types A1 and B. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013051271).
BP6
Variant 7-41965138-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-41965138-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 283130.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=5}. Variant chr7-41965138-A-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 42 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GLI3NM_000168.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3935T>G p.Met1312Arg missense_variant 15/15 ENST00000395925.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GLI3ENST00000395925.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.3935T>G p.Met1312Arg missense_variant 15/155 NM_000168.6 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000276
AC:
42
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000331
AC:
83
AN:
250494
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.000384
AC XY:
52
AN XY:
135592
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000618
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000337
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000653
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000266
AC:
389
AN:
1461546
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000285
AC XY:
207
AN XY:
727074
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000252
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000695
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000276
AC:
42
AN:
152320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000269
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000962
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.000220
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000521
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000255
AC:
31
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:5
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 24, 2020- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Sep 28, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMar 01, 2022GLI3: BP4, BS1, BS2 -
Pallister-Hall syndrome;C0265306:Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 03, 2023- -
Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Polydactyly Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Pallister-Hall syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
GLI3-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesOct 25, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.47
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.010
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Uncertain
0.013
D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.35
T;.
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.53
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.48
ClinPred
0.029
T
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.48
gMVP
0.39

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199875457; hg19: chr7-42004736; API