rs199875457

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_000168.6(GLI3):​c.3935T>G​(p.Met1312Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000267 in 1,613,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00028 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00027 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

GLI3
NM_000168.6 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.37

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLI3 (HGNC:4319): (GLI family zinc finger 3) This gene encodes a protein which belongs to the C2H2-type zinc finger proteins subclass of the Gli family. They are characterized as DNA-binding transcription factors and are mediators of Sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling. The protein encoded by this gene localizes in the cytoplasm and activates patched Drosophila homolog (PTCH) gene expression. It is also thought to play a role during embryogenesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with several diseases, including Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome, Pallister-Hall syndrome, preaxial polydactyly type IV, and postaxial polydactyly types A1 and B. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GLI3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P
  • Pallister-Hall syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P
  • polydactyly, postaxial, type A1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • polysyndactyly 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • tibial hemimelia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • acrocallosal syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • postaxial polydactyly type A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.013051271).
BP6
Variant 7-41965138-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-41965138-A-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 283130.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000276 (42/152320) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.00105 (16/15306). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000655. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 20 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000168.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GLI3
NM_000168.6
MANE Select
c.3935T>Gp.Met1312Arg
missense
Exon 15 of 15NP_000159.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GLI3
ENST00000395925.8
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.3935T>Gp.Met1312Arg
missense
Exon 15 of 15ENSP00000379258.3P10071
GLI3
ENST00000677605.1
c.3935T>Gp.Met1312Arg
missense
Exon 15 of 15ENSP00000503743.1P10071
GLI3
ENST00000678429.1
c.3935T>Gp.Met1312Arg
missense
Exon 15 of 15ENSP00000502957.1P10071

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000276
AC:
42
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000331
AC:
83
AN:
250494
AF XY:
0.000384
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000618
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000337
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000653
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000266
AC:
389
AN:
1461546
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000285
AC XY:
207
AN XY:
727074
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000119
AC:
4
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
47
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000188
AC:
1
AN:
53088
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00260
AC:
15
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000252
AC:
280
AN:
1112002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000695
AC:
42
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
28
57
85
114
142
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000276
AC:
42
AN:
152320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000269
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000962
AC:
4
AN:
41580
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
16
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000265
AC:
18
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
3
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000289
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000521
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000255
AC:
31
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
5
not provided (6)
-
-
1
GLI3-related disorder (1)
-
-
1
Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome (1)
-
-
1
Pallister-Hall syndrome (1)
-
-
1
Pallister-Hall syndrome;C0265306:Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome (1)
-
-
1
Polydactyly (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.47
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.010
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
PhyloP100
3.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Uncertain
0.013
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.35
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.53
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.48
ClinPred
0.029
T
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.48
gMVP
0.39
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199875457; hg19: chr7-42004736; API