Genetic Variant AP5Z1:p.Val161Leu (chr7-4783430-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_014855.3(AP5Z1):c.481G>C(p.Val161Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,612 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V161M) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AP5Z1
NM_014855.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.83

Publications

6 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

AP5Z1 (HGNC:22197): (adaptor related protein complex 5 subunit zeta 1) This gene was identified by genome-wide screen for genes involved in homologous recombination DNA double-strand break repair (HR-DSBR). The encoded protein was found in a complex with other proteins that have a role in HR-DSBR. Knockdown of this gene reduced homologous recombination, and mutations in this gene were found in patients with spastic paraplegia. It was concluded that this gene likely encodes a helicase (PMID:20613862). [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

AP5Z1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

hereditary spastic paraplegia
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
hereditary spastic paraplegia 48
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

AP5Z1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.042753488).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_014855.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
AP5Z1	NM_014855.3	MANE Select	c.481G>C	p.Val161Leu	missense	Exon 4 of 17	NP_055670.1
AP5Z1	NM_001364858.1		c.13G>C	p.Val5Leu	missense	Exon 3 of 16	NP_001351787.1
AP5Z1	NR_157345.1		n.574G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 4 of 17

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
AP5Z1	ENST00000649063.2	MANE Select	c.481G>C	p.Val161Leu	missense	Exon 4 of 17	ENSP00000497815.1
AP5Z1	ENST00000477680.6	TSL:2	n.239G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 14
AP5Z1	ENST00000491375.1	TSL:5	n.108G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000806

AC:

AN:

248262

AF XY:

0.0000148

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000111

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.85e-7

AC:

AN:

1460612

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

726614

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33466

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44708

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26126

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39696

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86230

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52722

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5610

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111732

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60322

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.51

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.75

CADD

Benign

0.010

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.87

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.016

Eigen

Benign

-1.2

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.2

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.089

LIST_S2

Benign

0.49

M_CAP

Benign

0.0056

MetaRNN

Benign

0.043

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.57

PhyloP100

-1.8

PrimateAI

Benign

0.30

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.47

REVEL

Benign

0.0080

Sift

Benign

0.37

Sift4G

Benign

0.14

Polyphen

0.0040

Vest4

0.091

MutPred

0.30

Loss of sheet (P = 0.0228)

MVP

0.030

ClinPred

0.022

GERP RS

-3.4

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.023

gMVP

0.20

Mutation Taster

=99/1

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over