chr7-55019296-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_005228.5(EGFR):​c.19G>C​(p.Ala7Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000212 in 1,511,202 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A7D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EGFR
NM_005228.5 missense

Scores

1
2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.947
Variant links:
Genes affected
EGFR (HGNC:3236): (epidermal growth factor receptor) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane glycoprotein that is a member of the protein kinase superfamily. This protein is a receptor for members of the epidermal growth factor family. EGFR is a cell surface protein that binds to epidermal growth factor, thus inducing receptor dimerization and tyrosine autophosphorylation leading to cell proliferation. Mutations in this gene are associated with lung cancer. EGFR is a component of the cytokine storm which contributes to a severe form of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) resulting from infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23484612).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EGFRNM_005228.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.19G>C p.Ala7Pro missense_variant 1/28 ENST00000275493.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EGFRENST00000275493.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.19G>C p.Ala7Pro missense_variant 1/281 NM_005228.5 P1P00533-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000432
AC:
7
AN:
162174
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000439
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
91182
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000387
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000216
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000266
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000221
AC:
30
AN:
1359938
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000237
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
674646
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000277
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000231
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000756
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000548
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73910
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000526
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000170
AC:
2
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000296
AC:
1
AN:
3392

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU DresdenNov 03, 2021- -
EGFR-related lung cancer Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 04, 2023This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 7 of the EGFR protein (p.Ala7Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs761183109, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with EGFR-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 847793). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Jan 14, 2022- -
EGFR-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMar 05, 2024The EGFR c.19G>C variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ala7Pro. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.022% of alleles in individuals of South Asian descent in gnomAD. This variant is interpreted as a variant of uncertain significance in ClinVar (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/847793/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T;.;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.86
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.89
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.048
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.88
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.23
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
.;L;.;L;L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.60
N;N;.;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Benign
0.10
T;T;.;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.26
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.;B;B;B
Vest4
0.19
MVP
0.86
MPC
0.71
ClinPred
0.020
T
GERP RS
2.3
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761183109; hg19: chr7-55086989; API