chr7-66988498-AC-A

Variant names:

• chr7-66988498-AC-A
• rs1792914342
• NM_016038.4:c.625delG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2 PP3_Moderate PP5_Moderate

The NM_016038.4(SBDS):​c.625delG​(p.Val209TyrfsTer3) variant causes a frameshift, splice region change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. 1/1 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: SBDS NM_016038.4 frameshift, splice_region
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.25

Genes affected

SBDS (HGNC:19440): (SBDS ribosome maturation factor) This gene encodes a highly conserved protein that plays an essential role in ribosome biogenesis. The encoded protein interacts with elongation factor-like GTPase 1 to disassociate eukaryotic initiation factor 6 from the late cytoplasmic pre-60S ribosomal subunit allowing assembly of the 80S subunit. Mutations within this gene are associated with the autosomal recessive disorder Shwachman-Bodian-Diamond syndrome. This gene has a closely linked pseudogene that is distally located. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2017]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.17 CDS is truncated, and there are 1 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
• PP5: Variant 7-66988498-AC-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-66988498-AC-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1033391.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SBDS	NM_016038.4	c.625delG	p.Val209TyrfsTer3	frameshift_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 5 of 5	ENST00000246868.7	NP_057122.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SBDS	ENST00000246868.7	c.625delG	p.Val209TyrfsTer3	frameshift_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 5 of 5	1	NM_016038.4	ENSP00000246868.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Shwachman-Diamond syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1

Sep 20, 2018

Baylor Genetics

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was determined to be pathogenic according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.99		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai		0.80		Position offset: 0
DS_AL_spliceai		0.99		Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1792914342; hg19: chr7-66453485;