chr7-88283819-G-A

Variant names:

• chr7-88283819-G-A
• rs777525378
• NM_024636.4:c.451C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_024636.4(STEAP4):​c.451C>T​(p.Arg151Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000932 in 1,609,774 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: STEAP4 NM_024636.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.75

Genes affected

STEAP4 (HGNC:21923): (STEAP4 metalloreductase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the STEAP (six transmembrane epithelial antigen of prostate) family, and resides in the golgi apparatus. It functions as a metalloreductase that has the ability to reduce both Fe(3+) to Fe(2+) and Cu(2+) to Cu(1+), using NAD(+) as acceptor. Studies in mice and human suggest that this gene maybe involved in adipocyte development and metabolism, and may contribute to the normal biology of the prostate cell, as well as prostate cancer progression. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2011]

ENSG00000228113 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.89

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
STEAP4	NM_024636.4	c.451C>T	p.Arg151Trp	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 5	ENST00000380079.9	NP_078912.2
STEAP4	NM_001205315.2	c.451C>T	p.Arg151Trp	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 6		NP_001192244.1
STEAP4	NM_001205316.2	c.451C>T	p.Arg151Trp	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 4		NP_001192245.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
STEAP4	ENST00000380079.9	c.451C>T	p.Arg151Trp	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 5	1	NM_024636.4	ENSP00000369419.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152122 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000192

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000161 AC: 4 AN: 247940 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000744 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 134490

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.000223

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000892 AC: 13 AN: 1457534 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.0000124 AC XY: 9 AN XY: 724354

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000505

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000902

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152240 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 74426

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.000207

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

ExAC AF: 0.0000165 AC: 2

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

May 14, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.451C>T (p.R151W) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the STEAP4 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 451, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 151 to be replaced by a tryptophan (W). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.21
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.021	T
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.020
CADD	Pathogenic	31
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.055	T;.;T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.81
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.78
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.020	T
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.89	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.93	T
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	2.9	M;M;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.62	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.8	D;D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.35
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;D
Vest4		0.76
MutPred		0.86		Loss of disorder (P = 0.1007);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1007);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1007);
MVP		0.66
MPC		0.80
ClinPred		0.93	D
GERP RS		5.0
Varity_R		0.85
gMVP		0.82

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777525378; hg19: chr7-87913134;