Variant chr7-94533211-A-C details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_022900.5(CASD1):c.466A>C(p.Ile156Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000103 in 1,455,762 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CASD1
NM_022900.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.800

Variant links:

Genes affected

CASD1 (HGNC:16014): (CAS1 domain containing 1) Enables N-acetylneuraminate 7-O(or 9-O)-acetyltransferase activity. Involved in carbohydrate metabolic process. Is integral component of Golgi membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

CASD1 links:

LOC105375404 (HGNC:):

LOC105375404 links:

SGCE (HGNC:10808): (sarcoglycan epsilon) This gene encodes the epsilon member of the sarcoglycan family. Sarcoglycans are transmembrane proteins that are components of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex, which link the actin cytoskeleton to the extracellular matrix. Unlike other family members which are predominantly expressed in striated muscle, the epsilon sarcoglycan is more broadly expressed. Mutations in this gene are associated with myoclonus-dystonia syndrome. This gene is imprinted, with preferential expression from the paternal allele. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. A pseudogene associated with this gene is located on chromosome 2. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2016]

SGCE links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.023752123).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CASD1	NM_022900.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.466A>C	p.Ile156Leu	missense_variant	6/18	ENST00000297273.9
LOC105375404	XR_007060433.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.75-1233T>G		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris
CASD1	ENST00000297273.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.466A>C	p.Ile156Leu	missense_variant	6/18	1	NM_022900.5	P1
CASD1	ENST00000447923.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.259A>C	p.Ile87Leu	missense_variant	6/7	4
CASD1	ENST00000443644.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.*110A>C		3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	4/6	5
SGCE	ENST00000645624.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.834-8938T>G		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000599

AC:

AN:

250426

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000665

AC XY:

AN XY:

135402

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000437

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000103

AC:

AN:

1455762

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000124

AC XY:

AN XY:

724278

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000337

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 20, 2021

The c.466A>C (p.I156L) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the CASD1 gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 466, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 156 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.069

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.55

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.69

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.71

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0050

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-1.0

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.93

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.39

LIST_S2

Benign

0.57

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0056

MetaRNN

Benign

0.024

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.98

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.34

.;N

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.29

PROVEAN

Benign

0.24

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.021

Sift

Benign

0.27

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.51

T;T

Polyphen

0.0010

.;B

Vest4

0.13

MutPred

0.31

.;Loss of methylation at K158 (P = 0.0514);

MVP

0.15

MPC

0.38

ClinPred

0.011

GERP RS

2.1

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.033

gMVP

0.18

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over