chr8-11771457-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_145043.4(NEIL2):c.10G>A(p.Gly4Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,594 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
NEIL2
NM_145043.4 missense
NM_145043.4 missense
Scores
5
9
5
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.63
Genes affected
NEIL2 (HGNC:18956): (nei like DNA glycosylase 2) This gene encodes a member of the Fpg/Nei family of DNA glycosylases. These glycosylases initiate the first step in base excision repair by cleaving oxidatively damaged bases and introducing a DNA strand break via their abasic site lyase activity. This enzyme is primarily associated with DNA repair during transcription and acts prefentially on cytosine-derived lesions, particularly 5-hydroxyuracil and 5-hydroxycytosine. It contains an N-terminal catalytic domain, a hinge region, and a C-terminal DNA-binding domain with helix-two-turn-helix and zinc finger motifs. This enzyme interacts with the X-ray cross complementing factor 1 scaffold protein as part of a multi-protein DNA repair complex. A pseudogene of this gene has been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NEIL2 | NM_145043.4 | c.10G>A | p.Gly4Arg | missense_variant | 2/5 | ENST00000284503.7 | |
LOC124901888 | XR_007060824.1 | upstream_gene_variant |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NEIL2 | ENST00000284503.7 | c.10G>A | p.Gly4Arg | missense_variant | 2/5 | 2 | NM_145043.4 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
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32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251474Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135918
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461594Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 727104
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
GnomAD4 genome
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32
ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Apr 01, 2024 | The c.10G>A (p.G4R) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the NEIL2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 10, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 4 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
T;T;.;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
M;M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
D;D;.;D
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0136);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0136);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0136);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0136);
MVP
MPC
0.015
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at