chr8-139618508-T-G

Position:

• chr8-139618508-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2 PP2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_001282534.2(KCNK9):​c.875A>C​(p.Asp292Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: KCNK9 NM_001282534.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.07

Genes affected

KCNK9 (HGNC:6283): (potassium two pore domain channel subfamily K member 9) This gene encodes a protein that contains multiple transmembrane regions and two pore-forming P domains and functions as a pH-dependent potassium channel. Amplification and overexpression of this gene have been observed in several types of human carcinomas. This gene is imprinted in the brain, with preferential expression from the maternal allele. A mutation in this gene was associated with Birk-Barel dysmorphism syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), KCNK9. . Gene score misZ 2.9038 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.4593 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with Birk-Barel syndrome.
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19457242).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
KCNK9	NM_001282534.2	c.875A>C	p.Asp292Ala	missense_variant	2/2	ENST00000520439.3
KCNK9	NR_104210.2	n.1006A>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
KCNK9	ENST00000520439.3	c.875A>C	p.Asp292Ala	missense_variant	2/2	1	NM_001282534.2	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 29

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Nov 04, 2023

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.13
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.22	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.55
CADD	Benign	17
DANN	Benign	0.96
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.49	T;T;T;T;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.38
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.35
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.92	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.78	.;T;.;.;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0082	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.19	T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.8	L;L;L;L;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Benign	0.48	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.4	.;N;N;.;.
REVEL	Benign	0.11
Sift	Benign	0.15	.;T;T;.;.
Sift4G	Benign	0.27	.;T;T;.;.
Polyphen		0.042	B;B;B;B;.
Vest4		0.41, 0.36
MutPred		0.37		Loss of disorder (P = 0.125);Loss of disorder (P = 0.125);Loss of disorder (P = 0.125);Loss of disorder (P = 0.125);.;
MVP		0.56
MPC		1.3
ClinPred		0.25	T
GERP RS		3.2
Varity_R		0.14
gMVP		0.93

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1586632777; hg19: chr8-140630751;