chr8-144515989-T-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_001413041.1(RECQL4):c.-4A>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,609,516 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000069 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
RECQL4
NM_001413041.1 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
NM_001413041.1 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
Scores
5
6
Splicing: ADA: 0.01006
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.31
Genes affected
RECQL4 (HGNC:9949): (RecQ like helicase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA helicase that belongs to the RecQ helicase family. DNA helicases unwind double-stranded DNA into single-stranded DNAs and may modulate chromosome segregation. This gene is predominantly expressed in thymus and testis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Rothmund-Thomson, RAPADILINO and Baller-Gerold syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RECQL4 | NM_004260.4 | c.1130A>T | p.Gln377Leu | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | 5/21 | ENST00000617875.6 | NP_004251.4 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RECQL4 | ENST00000617875.6 | c.1130A>T | p.Gln377Leu | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | 5/21 | 1 | NM_004260.4 | ENSP00000482313.2 | ||
RECQL4 | ENST00000621189.4 | c.59A>T | p.Gln20Leu | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | 4/20 | 1 | ENSP00000483145.1 | |||
RECQL4 | ENST00000532846.2 | c.14A>T | p.Gln5Leu | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | 1/9 | 5 | ENSP00000476551.1 | |||
RECQL4 | ENST00000524998.1 | c.650A>T | p.Gln217Leu | missense_variant, splice_region_variant | 3/4 | 3 | ENSP00000476579.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000986 AC: 15AN: 152188Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000812 AC: 2AN: 246404Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 134224
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000686 AC: 10AN: 1457328Hom.: 0 Cov.: 65 AF XY: 0.00000276 AC XY: 2AN XY: 724250
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000986 AC: 15AN: 152188Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000941 AC XY: 7AN XY: 74352
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Nov 20, 2024 | The p.Q377L variant (also known as c.1130A>T), located in coding exon 5 of the RECQL4 gene, results from an A to T substitution at nucleotide position 1130. The glutamine at codon 377 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Sep 25, 2020 | In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge - |
Baller-Gerold syndrome;C1849453:Rapadilino syndrome;C5203410:Rothmund-Thomson syndrome type 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | May 16, 2022 | - - |
Baller-Gerold syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Sep 21, 2022 | This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 377 of the RECQL4 protein (p.Gln377Leu). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RECQL4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 528980). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
MVP
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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Calibrated prediction
Score
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dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at