rs944826681

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001413041.1(RECQL4):​c.-4A>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,609,516 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000069 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RECQL4
NM_001413041.1 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain

Scores

5
6
Splicing: ADA: 0.01006
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.31
Variant links:
Genes affected
RECQL4 (HGNC:9949): (RecQ like helicase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA helicase that belongs to the RecQ helicase family. DNA helicases unwind double-stranded DNA into single-stranded DNAs and may modulate chromosome segregation. This gene is predominantly expressed in thymus and testis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Rothmund-Thomson, RAPADILINO and Baller-Gerold syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RECQL4NM_004260.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1130A>T p.Gln377Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 5/21 ENST00000617875.6 NP_004251.4 O94761

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RECQL4ENST00000617875.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1130A>T p.Gln377Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 5/211 NM_004260.4 ENSP00000482313.2 O94761
RECQL4ENST00000621189.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.59A>T p.Gln20Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 4/201 ENSP00000483145.1 A0A087X072
RECQL4ENST00000532846.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.14A>T p.Gln5Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 1/95 ENSP00000476551.1 V9GYA3
RECQL4ENST00000524998.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.650A>T p.Gln217Leu missense_variant, splice_region_variant 3/43 ENSP00000476579.1 V9GYB6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000986
AC:
15
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000916
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000812
AC:
2
AN:
246404
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
134224
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000581
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000686
AC:
10
AN:
1457328
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
65
AF XY:
0.00000276
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
724250
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000986
AC:
15
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000941
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000916
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000478
Bravo
AF:
0.000159

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 20, 2024The p.Q377L variant (also known as c.1130A>T), located in coding exon 5 of the RECQL4 gene, results from an A to T substitution at nucleotide position 1130. The glutamine at codon 377 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 25, 2020In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Baller-Gerold syndrome;C1849453:Rapadilino syndrome;C5203410:Rothmund-Thomson syndrome type 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMay 16, 2022- -
Baller-Gerold syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 21, 2022This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 377 of the RECQL4 protein (p.Gln377Leu). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RECQL4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 528980). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.071
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.099
T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.62
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.67
MVP
0.76
GERP RS
4.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.0
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.010
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.11
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs944826681; hg19: chr8-145741373; API