chr8-1771142-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 6P and 4B. PM1PM2PM5BP4_Strong

The NM_018941.4(CLN8):​c.88G>T​(p.Ala30Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000124 in 1,613,988 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A30P) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CLN8
NM_018941.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.47
Variant links:
Genes affected
CLN8 (HGNC:2079): (CLN8 transmembrane ER and ERGIC protein) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein belonging to a family of proteins containing TLC domains, which are postulated to function in lipid synthesis, transport, or sensing. The protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), and may recycle between the ER and ER-Golgi intermediate compartment. Mutations in this gene are associated with a disorder characterized by progressive epilepsy with cognitive disabilities (EPMR), which is a subtype of neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (NCL). Patients with mutations in this gene have altered levels of sphingolipid and phospholipids in the brain. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Protein CLN8 (size 285) in uniprot entity CLN8_HUMAN there are 20 pathogenic changes around while only 7 benign (74%) in NM_018941.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr8-1771142-G-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.055561334).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CLN8NM_018941.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.88G>T p.Ala30Ser missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000331222.6 NP_061764.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CLN8ENST00000331222.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.88G>T p.Ala30Ser missense_variant 2/31 NM_018941.4 ENSP00000328182 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152000
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000832
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251462
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135910
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
16
AN:
1461870
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000832
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 27, 2017A variant of uncertain significance has been identified in the CLN8 gene. The A30S variant has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. A different missense variant at the same position (A30P) has been reported previously in the homozygous state in an individual with variant late-infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (Cannelli et al., 2006). The A30S variant is observed in 6/16512 (0.04%) alleles from individuals of South Asian background (Lek et al., 2016; 1000 Genomes Consortium et al., 2015; Exome Variant Server). The A30S variant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved in mammals. In silico analysis is inconsistent in its predictions as to whether or not the variant is damaging to the protein structure/function. Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic variant or a rare benign variant. -
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 8 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Apr 07, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
.;T;T;T;T;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.49
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.64
T;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.056
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.12
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
.;L;L;L;L;.;L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.86
D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.28
.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T;T;.;.;.;.;.;T;.
Polyphen
0.022
.;B;B;B;B;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.23
MutPred
0.49
Gain of glycosylation at A30 (P = 0.0349);Gain of glycosylation at A30 (P = 0.0349);Gain of glycosylation at A30 (P = 0.0349);Gain of glycosylation at A30 (P = 0.0349);Gain of glycosylation at A30 (P = 0.0349);Gain of glycosylation at A30 (P = 0.0349);Gain of glycosylation at A30 (P = 0.0349);Gain of glycosylation at A30 (P = 0.0349);Gain of glycosylation at A30 (P = 0.0349);
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.044
ClinPred
0.077
T
GERP RS
4.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.075
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137852883; hg19: chr8-1719308; API