chr8-27463733-G-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_000742.4(CHRNA2):c.710C>A(p.Thr237Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000948 in 1,614,056 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00047 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNA2
NM_000742.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.51

Variant links:

Genes affected

CHRNA2 (HGNC:1956): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 2 subunit) Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) are ligand-gated ion channels formed by a pentameric arrangement of alpha and beta subunits to create distinct muscle and neuronal receptors. Neuronal receptors are found throughout the peripheral and central nervous system where they are involved in fast synaptic transmission. This gene encodes an alpha subunit that is widely expressed in the brain. The proposed structure for nAChR subunits is a conserved N-terminal extracellular domain followed by three conserved transmembrane domains, a variable cytoplasmic loop, a fourth conserved transmembrane domain, and a short C-terminal extracellular region. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy type 4. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in this gene have been associated with nicotine dependence. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

CHRNA2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.059072375).

BP6

Variant 8-27463733-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-27463733-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 204963.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 72 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CHRNA2	NM_000742.4 link	c.710C>A	p.Thr237Lys	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 7	ENST00000407991.3	NP_000733.2	Q15822-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CHRNA2	ENST00000407991.3 link	c.710C>A	p.Thr237Lys	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 7	5	NM_000742.4	ENSP00000385026.1		Q15822-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000474

AC:

AN:

152048

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00162

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00144

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000119

AC:

AN:

251488

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000883

AC XY:

AN XY:

135920

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00148

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000173

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000554

AC:

AN:

1461890

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000399

AC XY:

AN XY:

727246

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00203

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000134

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000828

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000473

AC:

AN:

152166

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000376

AC XY:

AN XY:

74406

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00161

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00142

Alfa

AF:

0.0000860

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000514

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00113

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000107

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:2

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: not provided

- -

Jun 25, 2019

GeneDx

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy

Benign:1

Dec 10, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

CHRNA2-related disorder

Benign:1

Mar 24, 2023

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.30

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.22

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.28

T;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.38

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.45

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.87

LIST_S2

Benign

0.70

T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.058

MetaRNN

Benign

0.059

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.60

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.13

N;.;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.54

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.92

N;.;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.34

Sift

Benign

0.12

T;.;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.064

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.89

P;.;.

Vest4

0.38

MVP

0.85

MPC

0.77

ClinPred

0.091

GERP RS

4.0

Varity_R

0.24

gMVP

0.72

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over