chr8-39922590-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_002164.6(IDO1):​c.476G>A​(p.Cys159Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000411 in 1,461,310 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

IDO1
NM_002164.6 missense

Scores

2
8
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.98
Variant links:
Genes affected
IDO1 (HGNC:6059): (indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1) This gene encodes indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) - a heme enzyme that catalyzes the first and rate-limiting step in tryptophan catabolism to N-formyl-kynurenine. This enzyme acts on multiple tryptophan substrates including D-tryptophan, L-tryptophan, 5-hydroxy-tryptophan, tryptamine, and serotonin. This enzyme is thought to play a role in a variety of pathophysiological processes such as antimicrobial and antitumor defense, neuropathology, immunoregulation, and antioxidant activity. Through its expression in dendritic cells, monocytes, and macrophages this enzyme modulates T-cell behavior by its peri-cellular catabolization of the essential amino acid tryptophan.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.882

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
IDO1NM_002164.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.476G>A p.Cys159Tyr missense_variant 6/10 ENST00000518237.6 NP_002155.1 P14902A0A348GSI3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IDO1ENST00000518237.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.476G>A p.Cys159Tyr missense_variant 6/101 NM_002164.6 ENSP00000430950.1 P14902

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249224
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135202
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000885
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1461310
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000550
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
726976
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 03, 2024The c.476G>A (p.C159Y) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the IDO1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 476, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 159 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.38
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.045
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.012
T
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.66
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
.;M;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.1
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Benign
0.040
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.036
D;T;T
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D
Vest4
0.57
MutPred
0.74
Loss of catalytic residue at C159 (P = 0.0568);Loss of catalytic residue at C159 (P = 0.0568);Loss of catalytic residue at C159 (P = 0.0568);
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.46
gMVP
0.44

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1563416341; hg19: chr8-39780109; API