chr8-54628666-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_006269.2(RP1):​c.4784G>A​(p.Arg1595Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0168 in 1,613,912 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 388 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.030 ( 134 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.015 ( 254 hom. )

Consequence

RP1
NM_006269.2 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.83
Variant links:
Genes affected
RP1 (HGNC:10263): (RP1 axonemal microtubule associated) This gene encodes a member of the doublecortin family. The protein encoded by this gene contains two doublecortin domains, which bind microtubules and regulate microtubule polymerization. The encoded protein is a photoreceptor microtubule-associated protein and is required for correct stacking of outer segment disc. This protein and the RP1L1 protein, another retinal-specific protein, play essential and synergistic roles in affecting photosensitivity and outer segment morphogenesis of rod photoreceptors. Because of its response to in vivo retinal oxygen levels, this protein was initially named ORP1 (oxygen-regulated protein-1). This protein was subsequently designated RP1 (retinitis pigmentosa 1) when it was found that mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa. Mutations in this gene also cause autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa. Transcript variants resulted from an alternative promoter and alternative splicings have been found, which overlap the current reference sequence and has several exons upstream and downstream of the current reference sequence. However, the biological validity and full-length nature of some variants cannot be determined at this time.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.003299117).
BP6
Variant 8-54628666-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-54628666-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 363303.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr8-54628666-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr8-54628666-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0666 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RP1NM_006269.2 linkc.4784G>A p.Arg1595Gln missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000220676.2 NP_006260.1 P56715

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RP1ENST00000220676.2 linkc.4784G>A p.Arg1595Gln missense_variant 4/41 NM_006269.2 ENSP00000220676.1 P56715
RP1ENST00000637698.1 linkc.787+6378G>A intron_variant 5 ENSP00000490104.1 A0A1B0GUH0
RP1ENST00000636932.1 linkc.787+6378G>A intron_variant 5 ENSP00000489857.1 A0A1B0GTV9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0301
AC:
4582
AN:
152004
Hom.:
134
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0688
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0264
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00461
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00871
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00841
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0475
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0160
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0330
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0164
AC:
4119
AN:
251182
Hom.:
68
AF XY:
0.0157
AC XY:
2137
AN XY:
135764
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0675
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0148
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00625
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00693
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0104
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0167
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0188
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0154
AC:
22466
AN:
1461790
Hom.:
254
Cov.:
41
AF XY:
0.0151
AC XY:
10958
AN XY:
727186
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0699
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0159
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00570
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000126
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00735
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0113
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0151
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0177
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0301
AC:
4585
AN:
152122
Hom.:
134
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0297
AC XY:
2206
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0687
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0263
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00461
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00830
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00841
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0160
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0327
Alfa
AF:
0.0178
Hom.:
58
Bravo
AF:
0.0328
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0156
AC:
58
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0117
AC:
45
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0672
AC:
296
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0164
AC:
141
ExAC
AF:
0.0173
AC:
2103
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00751
AC:
27
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0181
EpiControl
AF:
0.0182

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Retinitis pigmentosa 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 22, 2023- -
Retinitis pigmentosa Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaMar 06, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0033
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.097
T
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.089
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.074
T
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35084330; hg19: chr8-55541226; API