chr8-6936887-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2
The NM_001925.3(DEFA4):c.13G>A(p.Ala5Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00013 in 1,604,524 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 2 hom. )
Consequence
DEFA4
NM_001925.3 missense
NM_001925.3 missense
Scores
17
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.911
Genes affected
DEFA4 (HGNC:2763): (defensin alpha 4) Defensins are a family of antimicrobial and cytotoxic peptides thought to be involved in host defense. They are abundant in the granules of neutrophils and also found in the epithelia of mucosal surfaces such as those of the intestine, respiratory tract, urinary tract, and vagina. Members of the defensin family are highly similar in protein sequence and distinguished by a conserved cysteine motif. Several alpha defensin genes are clustered on chromosome 8. This gene differs from other genes of this family by an extra 83-base segment that is apparently the result of a recent duplication within the coding region. The protein encoded by this gene, defensin, alpha 4, is found in the neutrophils; it exhibits corticostatic activity and inhibits corticotropin stimulated corticosterone production. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05662456).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DEFA4 | NM_001925.3 | c.13G>A | p.Ala5Thr | missense_variant | 2/3 | ENST00000297435.3 | NP_001916.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DEFA4 | ENST00000297435.3 | c.13G>A | p.Ala5Thr | missense_variant | 2/3 | 1 | NM_001925.3 | ENSP00000297435 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000986 AC: 15AN: 152124Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000155 AC: 38AN: 244378Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000197 AC XY: 26AN XY: 131980
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000133 AC: 193AN: 1452282Hom.: 2 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000158 AC XY: 114AN XY: 721400
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000985 AC: 15AN: 152242Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000121 AC XY: 9AN XY: 74414
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Apr 25, 2023 | The c.13G>A (p.A5T) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the DEFA4 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 13, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 5 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
N
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationTaster
Benign
N
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
T
Sift4G
Benign
T
Polyphen
P
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at