chr8-78697489-C-A

Position:

• chr8-78697489-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_016010.3(ZC2HC1A):​c.587C>A​(p.Ala196Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A196T) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: ZC2HC1A NM_016010.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.0810

Genes affected

ZC2HC1A (HGNC:24277): (zinc finger C2HC-type containing 1A) Predicted to enable metal ion binding activity. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

IL7 (HGNC:6023): (interleukin 7) The protein encoded by this gene is a cytokine important for B and T cell development. This cytokine and the hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) form a heterodimer that functions as a pre-pro-B cell growth-stimulating factor. IL7 is found to be a cofactor for V(D)J rearrangement of the T cell receptor beta (TCRB) during early T cell development. This cytokine can be produced locally by intestinal epithelial and epithelial goblet cells, and may serve as a regulatory factor for intestinal mucosal lymphocytes. IL7 plays an essential role in lymphoid cell survival, and in the maintenance of naive and memory T cells. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Additional splice variants have been described but their presence in normal tissues has not been confirmed. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection can be a potent inducer of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines which may defend against the infection, but may also mediate destructive lung injury. Elevated serum IL7 levels, together with several other circulating cytokines and chemokines, has been found to be associated with the severity of Coronavirus Disease 19 (COVID-19). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.060246527).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ZC2HC1A	NM_016010.3	c.587C>A	p.Ala196Asp	missense_variant	6/9	ENST00000263849.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ZC2HC1A	ENST00000263849.9	c.587C>A	p.Ala196Asp	missense_variant	6/9	1	NM_016010.3	P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 14, 2023

The c.587C>A (p.A196D) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the ZC2HC1A gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 587, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 196 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.22
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.20	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.53
CADD	Benign	16
DANN	Benign	0.95
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.019	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.86
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.85
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.14	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.53	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.012	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.060	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.69	N
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.31	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.95	N
REVEL	Benign	0.038
Sift	Benign	0.20	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.20	T
Polyphen		0.020	B
Vest4		0.30
MutPred		0.21		Loss of catalytic residue at A196 (P = 0.016);
MVP		0.068
MPC		0.15
ClinPred		0.040	T
GERP RS		0.43
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1
Varity_R		0.14
gMVP		0.28

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr8-79609724;