chr8-85336985-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001128831.4(CA1):​c.314G>A​(p.Gly105Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,460,374 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CA1
NM_001128831.4 missense

Scores

11
6
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.88
Variant links:
Genes affected
CA1 (HGNC:1368): (carbonic anhydrase 1) Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are a large family of zinc metalloenzymes that catalyze the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. They participate in a variety of biological processes, including respiration, calcification, acid-base balance, bone resorption, and the formation of aqueous humor, cerebrospinal fluid, saliva and gastric acid. They show extensive diversity in tissue distribution and in their subcellular localization. This CA1 gene is closely linked to the CA2 and CA3 genes on chromosome 8. It encodes a cytosolic protein that is found at the highest level in erythrocytes. Allelic variants of this gene have been described in some populations. Alternative splicing and the use of alternative promoters results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.99

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CA1NM_001128831.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.314G>A p.Gly105Asp missense_variant 4/8 ENST00000523022.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CA1ENST00000523022.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.314G>A p.Gly105Asp missense_variant 4/81 NM_001128831.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1460374
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
726658
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 19, 2022The c.314G>A (p.G105D) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 3) of the CA1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 314, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 105 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.41
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.35
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.55
D;D;D;D;T;.;T;T;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
.;.;.;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.78
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
5.3
H;H;H;H;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.8
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.91
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D;.;D;.;.;D;.;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.92
MutPred
0.94
Gain of glycosylation at S100 (P = 0.1114);Gain of glycosylation at S100 (P = 0.1114);Gain of glycosylation at S100 (P = 0.1114);Gain of glycosylation at S100 (P = 0.1114);.;Gain of glycosylation at S100 (P = 0.1114);Gain of glycosylation at S100 (P = 0.1114);Gain of glycosylation at S100 (P = 0.1114);Gain of glycosylation at S100 (P = 0.1114);Gain of glycosylation at S100 (P = 0.1114);Gain of glycosylation at S100 (P = 0.1114);
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr8-86249214; API