chr8-89970539-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_002485.5(NBN):​c.721G>A​(p.Ala241Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,613,392 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NBN
NM_002485.5 missense

Scores

3
12
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:8O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.46
Variant links:
Genes affected
NBN (HGNC:7652): (nibrin) Mutations in this gene are associated with Nijmegen breakage syndrome, an autosomal recessive chromosomal instability syndrome characterized by microcephaly, growth retardation, immunodeficiency, and cancer predisposition. The encoded protein is a member of the MRE11/RAD50 double-strand break repair complex which consists of 5 proteins. This gene product is thought to be involved in DNA double-strand break repair and DNA damage-induced checkpoint activation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NBNNM_002485.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.721G>A p.Ala241Thr missense_variant 7/16 ENST00000265433.8 NP_002476.2 O60934

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NBNENST00000265433.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.721G>A p.Ala241Thr missense_variant 7/161 NM_002485.5 ENSP00000265433.4 O60934

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000944
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
250794
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135634
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000353
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1461292
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
726982
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000135
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152100
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74300
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000944
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:8Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Microcephaly, normal intelligence and immunodeficiency Uncertain:3Other:1
not provided, no classification providedphenotyping onlyGenomeConnect, ClinGen-Variant interpretted as Uncertain significance and reported on 03-14-2019 by Lab or GTR ID Credit Valley Hospital Department of Laboratory Medicine. GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 17, 2022This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 241 of the NBN protein (p.Ala241Thr). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NBN-related conditions. This missense change has been observed to co-occur in individuals with a different variant in NBN that has been determined to be pathogenic (Invitae), but the significance of this finding is unclear. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 140869). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 14, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Mar 19, 2020- -
not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 23, 2022Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30287823, 24894818, 32866190) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoMar 25, 2020- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Jan 15, 2022- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 17, 2023The p.A241T variant (also known as c.721G>A), located in coding exon 7 of the NBN gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 721. The alanine at codon 241 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties. This variant has been identified in numerous disease cohorts as well as unaffected control groups across studies (Momozawa Y et al. Nat Commun, 2018 Oct;9:4083; Bishop MR et al. PLoS One, 2020 Aug;15:e0238295; Matejcic M et al. JCO Precis Oncol, 2020 Jan;4:32-43; Momozawa Y et al. J Natl Cancer Inst, 2020 Apr;112:369-376; This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Aplastic anemia Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsMar 01, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.63
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.50
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.29
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N;N;D;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.
Vest4
0.85
MutPred
0.37
Loss of helix (P = 0.0376);.;.;.;
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.69

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587781333; hg19: chr8-90982767; COSMIC: COSV104545415; API