chr8-93782444-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_153704.6(TMEM67):​c.1115C>A​(p.Thr372Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,612,300 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TMEM67
NM_153704.6 missense

Scores

10
7
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.35
Variant links:
Genes affected
TMEM67 (HGNC:28396): (transmembrane protein 67) The protein encoded by this gene localizes to the primary cilium and to the plasma membrane. The gene functions in centriole migration to the apical membrane and formation of the primary cilium. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Defects in this gene are a cause of Meckel syndrome type 3 (MKS3) and Joubert syndrome type 6 (JBTS6). [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.861
PP5
Variant 8-93782444-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-93782444-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 217726.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr8-93782444-C-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic]. Variant chr8-93782444-C-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TMEM67NM_153704.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1115C>A p.Thr372Lys missense_variant 11/28 ENST00000453321.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TMEM67ENST00000453321.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1115C>A p.Thr372Lys missense_variant 11/281 NM_153704.6 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152050
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251330
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135836
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
6
AN:
1460250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726498
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152050
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74252
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRevvity Omics, RevvityJun 29, 2022- -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 25, 2024Observed multiple times in the homozygous state or with a second TMEM67 variant in individuals with Joubert syndrome and related disorders in the literature (PMID: 19058225, 19574260, 20232449, 25920555, 28838911, 36580738); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26092869, 19058225, 20232449, 19466712, 28838911, 32000717, 19574260, 12368986, 36090483, 36580738, 25920555) -
Meckel-Gruber syndrome;C0431399:Familial aplasia of the vermis Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 28, 2023This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 372 of the TMEM67 protein (p.Thr372Lys). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Joubert syndrome (PMID: 12368986, 19058225, 19574260, 20232449, 25920555, 26092869). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 217726). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt TMEM67 protein function. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Meckel syndrome, type 3;C1853153:Joubert syndrome 6;C1865794:RHYNS syndrome;C2673874:Bardet-Biedl syndrome 14;C3150796:Nephronophthisis 11;C5435651:COACH syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsOct 29, 2021- -
Joubert syndrome 6 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterresearchUW Hindbrain Malformation Research Program, University of WashingtonFeb 23, 2015- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.54
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.53
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.67
D;D;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.45
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.46
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.89
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.
Vest4
0.98, 0.95
MutPred
0.54
.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.0181);.;
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.62
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.79
gMVP
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs863225235; hg19: chr8-94794672; API