chr9-108919260-T-TG

Variant names:

• chr9-108919260-T-TG
• rs759412460
• NM_003640.5:c.641dupC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1 PM2

The NM_003640.5(ELP1):​c.641dupC​(p.Glu215ArgfsTer21) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: ELP1 NM_003640.5 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.54
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

ELP1 (HGNC:5959): (elongator acetyltransferase complex subunit 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a scaffold protein and a regulator for three different kinases involved in proinflammatory signaling. The encoded protein can bind NF-kappa-B-inducing kinase and I-kappa-B kinases through separate domains and assemble them into an active kinase complex. Mutations in this gene have been associated with familial dysautonomia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

ELP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• primary dysautonomia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
• Riley-Day syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
• medulloblastoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003640.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ELP1	NM_003640.5	MANE Select	c.641dupC	p.Glu215ArgfsTer21	frameshift	Exon 7 of 37	NP_003631.2
	ELP1	NM_001318360.2		c.299dupC	p.Glu101ArgfsTer21	frameshift	Exon 7 of 37	NP_001305289.1
	ELP1	NM_001330749.2		c.-307-1591dupC		intron	N/A	NP_001317678.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ELP1	ENST00000374647.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.641dupC	p.Glu215ArgfsTer21	frameshift	Exon 7 of 37	ENSP00000363779.5
	ELP1	ENST00000537196.1	TSL:1	c.-307-1591dupC		intron	N/A	ENSP00000439367.1
	ELP1	ENST00000495759.6	TSL:1	n.552+3581dupC		intron	N/A	ENSP00000433514.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		3.5

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759412460; hg19: chr9-111681540;