chr9-12693997-A-G

Variant names:

• chr9-12693997-A-G
• rs1563851352
• NM_000550.3:c.1A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP3 PP5_Moderate

The NM_000550.3(TYRP1):​c.1A>G​(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,790 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TYRP1 NM_000550.3 start_lost
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.15
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

TYRP1 (HGNC:12450): (tyrosinase related protein 1) This gene encodes a melanosomal enzyme that belongs to the tyrosinase family and plays an important role in the melanin biosynthetic pathway. Defects in this gene are the cause of rufous oculocutaneous albinism and oculocutaneous albinism type III. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

LURAP1L-AS1 (HGNC:49761): (LURAP1L antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Start lost variant, next in-frame start position is after 8 pathogenic variants. Next in-frame start position is after 40 codons. Genomic position: 12694114. Lost 0.073 part of the original CDS.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
• PP5: Variant 9-12693997-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-12693997-A-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 3621094.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000550.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TYRP1	NM_000550.3	MANE Select	c.1A>G	p.Met1?	start_lost	Exon 2 of 8	NP_000541.1	P17643

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TYRP1	ENST00000388918.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1A>G	p.Met1?	start_lost	Exon 2 of 8	ENSP00000373570.4	P17643
	TYRP1	ENST00000473763.1	TSL:4	c.1A>G	p.Met1?	start_lost	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000419006.1	C9JZ52
	TYRP1	ENST00000459790.1	TSL:2	n.256A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 151976 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1 AN: 250938 AF XY: 0.00000737

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000163

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4 AN: 1461814 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000413 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 727212

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53368

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000360 AC: 4 AN: 1111990

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 151976 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74234

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41336

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15258

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5170

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4820

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10608

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 67998

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2086

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.47	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.43
CADD	Uncertain	23
DANN	Uncertain	0.98
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.067	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.14
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.018
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.60	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.90	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.93	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.62	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.88	D
PhyloP100		2.1
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.71	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.56
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		0.010	B
Vest4		0.76
MVP		1.0
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		5.6
Varity_R		0.89
gMVP		0.75
Mutation Taster		=16/184	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.54		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai		0.54		Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1563851352; hg19: chr9-12693997;