NM_000550.3:c.1A>G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2PP3PP5_Moderate

The NM_000550.3(TYRP1):c.1A>G(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,790 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TYRP1
NM_000550.3 start_lost

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.15

Variant links:

Genes affected

TYRP1 (HGNC:12450): (tyrosinase related protein 1) This gene encodes a melanosomal enzyme that belongs to the tyrosinase family and plays an important role in the melanin biosynthetic pathway. Defects in this gene are the cause of rufous oculocutaneous albinism and oculocutaneous albinism type III. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

TYRP1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PVS1

Start lost variant, next in-frame start position is after 1 pathogenic variants. Next in-frame start position is after 40 codons. Genomic position: 12694114. Lost 0.073 part of the original CDS.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

PP5

Variant 9-12693997-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-12693997-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3621094.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TYRP1	NM_000550.3 link	c.1A>G	p.Met1?	start_lost	Exon 2 of 8	ENST00000388918.10	NP_000541.1	P17643
TYRP1	XM_047423841.1 link	c.1A>G	p.Met1?	start_lost	Exon 2 of 5		XP_047279797.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TYRP1	ENST00000388918.10 link	c.1A>G	p.Met1?	start_lost	Exon 2 of 8	1	NM_000550.3	ENSP00000373570.4	P17643
TYRP1	ENST00000473763.1 link	c.1A>G	p.Met1?	start_lost	Exon 2 of 2	4		ENSP00000419006.1	C9JZ52
TYRP1	ENST00000459790.1 link	n.256A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 2	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151976

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000399

AC:

AN:

250938

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000737

AC XY:

AN XY:

135602

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000274

AC:

AN:

1461814

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

727212

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000360

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151976

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74234

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Sep 30, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change affects the initiator methionine of the TYRP1 mRNA. The next in-frame methionine is located at codon 40. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). Disruption of the initiator codon has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of TYRP1-related conditions (internal data). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. This variant disrupts a region of the TYRP1 protein in which other variant(s) (p.Pro27Arg ) have been determined to be pathogenic (internal data). This suggests that this is a clinically significant region of the protein, and that variants that disrupt it are likely to be disease-causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.47

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.43

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.067

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.14

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.018

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.60

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.93

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.62

D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

0.88

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.71

N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.56

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Polyphen

0.010

.;B

Vest4

0.76

MVP

1.0

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

5.6

Varity_R

0.89

gMVP

0.75

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.54

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DG_spliceai

0.54

Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over