chr9-12694274-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_000550.3(TYRP1):​c.278G>A​(p.Arg93His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00745 in 1,613,804 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 77 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R93C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0065 ( 11 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0075 ( 66 hom. )

Consequence

TYRP1
NM_000550.3 missense

Scores

1
8
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.24

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TYRP1 (HGNC:12450): (tyrosinase related protein 1) This gene encodes a melanosomal enzyme that belongs to the tyrosinase family and plays an important role in the melanin biosynthetic pathway. Defects in this gene are the cause of rufous oculocutaneous albinism and oculocutaneous albinism type III. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
LURAP1L-AS1 (HGNC:49761): (LURAP1L antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009429097).
BP6
Variant 9-12694274-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-12694274-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 195092.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00651 (991/152236) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0104 (706/68026). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00974. There are 11 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 492 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 11 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000550.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TYRP1
NM_000550.3
MANE Select
c.278G>Ap.Arg93His
missense
Exon 2 of 8NP_000541.1P17643

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TYRP1
ENST00000388918.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.278G>Ap.Arg93His
missense
Exon 2 of 8ENSP00000373570.4P17643
TYRP1
ENST00000473763.1
TSL:4
c.278G>Ap.Arg93His
missense
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000419006.1C9JZ52
TYRP1
ENST00000459790.1
TSL:2
n.533G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00651
AC:
991
AN:
152118
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00130
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00537
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0117
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0104
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00641
AC:
1602
AN:
249796
AF XY:
0.00654
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00218
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00389
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0122
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0102
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00688
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00754
AC:
11026
AN:
1461568
Hom.:
66
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00748
AC XY:
5435
AN XY:
727048
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00128
AC:
43
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00248
AC:
111
AN:
44686
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00367
AC:
96
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39662
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000557
AC:
48
AN:
86188
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0111
AC:
591
AN:
53388
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000520
AC:
3
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00879
AC:
9770
AN:
1111892
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00601
AC:
363
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
707
1414
2122
2829
3536
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
318
636
954
1272
1590
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00651
AC:
991
AN:
152236
Hom.:
11
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00661
AC XY:
492
AN XY:
74426
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00130
AC:
54
AN:
41526
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00536
AC:
82
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00259
AC:
9
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00124
AC:
6
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0117
AC:
124
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0104
AC:
706
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00473
AC:
10
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
51
102
154
205
256
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00820
Hom.:
27
Bravo
AF:
0.00479
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00512
AC:
19
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00467
AC:
18
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00182
AC:
8
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00779
AC:
67
ExAC
AF:
0.00687
AC:
834
EpiCase
AF:
0.00752
EpiControl
AF:
0.00789

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
not provided (3)
-
-
2
not specified (2)
-
1
-
Oculocutaneous albinism type 3 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.12
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0094
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.0094
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
PhyloP100
2.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Uncertain
0.013
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.016
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.72
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.019
ClinPred
0.035
T
GERP RS
2.7
Varity_R
0.51
gMVP
0.82
Mutation Taster
=70/30
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61752937; hg19: chr9-12694274; API