Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP2BP4BP6BS2
The ENST00000298552.9(TSC1):c.3184C>T(p.Arg1062Trp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000136 in 1,614,048 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1062Q) has been classified as Likely benign.
TSC1 (HGNC:12362): (TSC complex subunit 1) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein hamartin. The encoded protein interacts with and stabilizes the GTPase activating protein tuberin. This hamartin-tuberin complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. This protein also functions as a co-chaperone for Hsp90 that inhibits its ATPase activity. This protein functions as a facilitator of Hsp90-mediated folding of kinase and non-kinase clients, including TSC2 and thereby preventing their ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), TSC1. . Gene score misZ 2.3217 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.6986 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with lung lymphangioleiomyomatosis, tuberous sclerosis 1, tuberous sclerosis, tuberous sclerosis complex, lymphangioleiomyomatosis.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2970806).
BP6
Variant 9-132896546-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-132896546-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 49015.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=5, not_provided=1, Likely_benign=3, Uncertain_significance=3}. Variant chr9-132896546-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign]. Variant chr9-132896546-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Apr 27, 2017
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Jan 25, 2024
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Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
Genomic Diagnostic Laboratory, Division of Genomic Diagnostics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Aug 24, 2015
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Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
Genome-Nilou Lab
Nov 07, 2021
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not specified Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Mar 04, 2019
The TSC1 c.3184C>T; p.Arg1062Trp variant (rs118203745) is reported in the literature in an individual with tuberous sclerosis (Qin 2010). However, functional assays demonstrate the variant protein behaves similarly to wild type protein (Hoogeveen-Westerveld 2011). This variant is reported with conflicting interpretations in ClinVar (Variation ID: 49015). It is found in the general population with an overall allele frequency of 0.02% (44/282762 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The arginine at codon 1062 is moderately conserved, and computational analyses (SIFT, PolyPhen-2) predict that this variant may be deleterious. However, due to limited information, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain at this time. References: Hoogeveen-Westerveld M et al. Functional assessment of variants in the TSC1 and TSC2 genes identified in individuals with Tuberous Sclerosis Complex. Hum Mutat. 2011 Apr;32(4):424-35. Qin W et al. Ultra deep sequencing detects a low rate of mosaic mutations in tuberous sclerosis complex. Hum Genet. 2010 Mar;127(5):573-82. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Jun 16, 2016
Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: ClinVar: 1 LB; Reported in one proband, functional studies do not support pathogenicity -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
Ambry Genetics
Feb 22, 2019
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter
curation
Sema4, Sema4
Dec 13, 2020
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not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
GeneDx
Jun 23, 2020
This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21309039, 20165957) -
Isolated focal cortical dysplasia type II Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter
clinical testing
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Apr 27, 2017
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases was too high to be consistent with this variant causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -
TSC1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided
clinical testing
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Mar 28, 2023
This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -