chr9-134701252-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_000093.5(COL5A1):c.573C>T(p.Leu191Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00129 in 1,613,952 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0030 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0011 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A1
NM_000093.5 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:15

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.35

Publications

5 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

COL5A1 (HGNC:2209): (collagen type V alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. The encoded procollagen protein occurs commonly as the heterotrimer pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha2(V). Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

COL5A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
arterial disorder
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

COL5A1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.32).

BP6

Variant 9-134701252-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-134701252-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 136919.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.35 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00297 (452/152274) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.007 (291/41566). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00634. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 217 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 452 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL5A1	NM_000093.5 link	c.573C>T	p.Leu191Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 4 of 66	ENST00000371817.8	NP_000084.3	P20908-1A0A024R8E5B2ZZ86Q59EE7
COL5A1	NM_001278074.1 link	c.573C>T	p.Leu191Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 4 of 66		NP_001265003.1	B2ZZ86Q59EE7
COL5A1	XM_017014266.3 link	c.573C>T	p.Leu191Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 4 of 65		XP_016869755.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL5A1	ENST00000371817.8 link	c.573C>T	p.Leu191Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 4 of 66	1	NM_000093.5	ENSP00000360882.3	P20908-1
COL5A1	ENST00000371820.4 link	c.573C>T	p.Leu191Leu	synonymous_variant	Exon 4 of 66	2		ENSP00000360885.4	P20908-2H7BY82
COL5A1	ENST00000464187.1 link	n.995C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 5 of 6	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00296

AC:

451

AN:

152156

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00700

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00451

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00260

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00290

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.0127

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000823

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00383

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00191

AC:

479

AN:

250298

AF XY:

0.00162

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00842

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00246

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00269

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00435

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000463

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00100

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00278

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00111

AC:

1627

AN:

1461678

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00107

AC XY:

775

AN XY:

727118

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00806

AC:

270

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00255

AC:

114

AN:

44710

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00249

AC:

AN:

26130

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00363

AC:

144

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000452

AC:

AN:

86248

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000375

AC:

AN:

53280

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00485

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000740

AC:

823

AN:

1111972

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00235

AC:

142

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.490

Heterozygous variant carriers

110

219

329

438

548

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

108

144

180

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00297

AC:

452

AN:

152274

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00291

AC XY:

217

AN XY:

74444

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00700

AC:

291

AN:

41566

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00451

AC:

AN:

15304

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00260

AC:

AN:

3466

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00291

AC:

AN:

5160

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4822

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10612

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.0136

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000823

AC:

AN:

68030

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00379

AC:

AN:

2110

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.489

Heterozygous variant carriers

105

131

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00195

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00368

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00318

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.00174

EpiControl

AF:

0.00142

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:15

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:5

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 31, 2016

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 21, 2023

Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 28, 2013

GeneDx

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Apr 09, 2025

Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided

Benign:2

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:not provided

- -

Feb 01, 2025

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

COL5A1: BP4, BP7 -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type

Benign:2

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Apr 04, 2020

ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1

Benign:2

Mar 15, 2022

Genome-Nilou Lab

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 03, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Fibromuscular dysplasia, multifocal

Benign:1

Mar 15, 2022

Genome-Nilou Lab

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection

Benign:1

Jan 23, 2015

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type 7A

Benign:1

Jun 14, 2016

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome

Benign:1

Feb 17, 2022

Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.32

CADD

Benign

0.18

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.78

PhyloP100

-2.4

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over