rs116715381

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_000093.5(COL5A1):​c.573C>T​(p.Leu191=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00129 in 1,613,952 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0030 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0011 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

COL5A1
NM_000093.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:14

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.35
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL5A1 (HGNC:2209): (collagen type V alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes an alpha chain for one of the low abundance fibrillar collagens. Fibrillar collagen molecules are trimers that can be composed of one or more types of alpha chains. Type V collagen is found in tissues containing type I collagen and appears to regulate the assembly of heterotypic fibers composed of both type I and type V collagen. This gene product is closely related to type XI collagen and it is possible that the collagen chains of types V and XI constitute a single collagen type with tissue-specific chain combinations. The encoded procollagen protein occurs commonly as the heterotrimer pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha1(V)-pro-alpha2(V). Mutations in this gene are associated with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, types I and II. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.32).
BP6
Variant 9-134701252-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-134701252-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 136919.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.35 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00297 (452/152274) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.007 (291/41566). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00634. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 217 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 452 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COL5A1NM_000093.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.573C>T p.Leu191= synonymous_variant 4/66 ENST00000371817.8
COL5A1NM_001278074.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.573C>T p.Leu191= synonymous_variant 4/66
COL5A1XM_017014266.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.573C>T p.Leu191= synonymous_variant 4/65

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COL5A1ENST00000371817.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.573C>T p.Leu191= synonymous_variant 4/661 NM_000093.5 P4P20908-1
COL5A1ENST00000371820.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.573C>T p.Leu191= synonymous_variant 4/662 A2P20908-2
COL5A1ENST00000464187.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.995C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/62

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00296
AC:
451
AN:
152156
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00700
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00451
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00260
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00290
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000823
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00383
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00191
AC:
479
AN:
250298
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00162
AC XY:
220
AN XY:
135684
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00842
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00246
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00269
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00435
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000654
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000463
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00100
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00278
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00111
AC:
1627
AN:
1461678
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00107
AC XY:
775
AN XY:
727118
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00806
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00255
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00249
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00363
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000452
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000375
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000740
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00235
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00297
AC:
452
AN:
152274
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00291
AC XY:
217
AN XY:
74444
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00700
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00451
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00260
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00291
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000823
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00379
Alfa
AF:
0.00186
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00368
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00318
AC:
11
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00174
EpiControl
AF:
0.00142

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:14
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJul 21, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 28, 2013This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Mar 31, 2016- -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMay 01, 2024COL5A1: BP4, BP7, BS1 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesApr 04, 2020- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, classic type, 1 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabMar 15, 2022- -
Fibromuscular dysplasia, multifocal Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabMar 15, 2022- -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 23, 2015This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenFeb 17, 2022- -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type 7A Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
0.18
DANN
Benign
0.78

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs116715381; hg19: chr9-137593098; COSMIC: COSV65666938; API