Genetic Variant LCN1:p.Ser53Leu (chr9-135522114-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_002297.4(LCN1):c.158C>T(p.Ser53Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000213 in 1,597,642 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LCN1
NM_002297.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.989

Variant links:

Genes affected

LCN1 (HGNC:6525): (lipocalin 1) This gene encodes a member of the lipocalin family of small secretory proteins. Lipocalins are extracellular transport proteins that bind to a variety of hydrophobic ligands. The encoded protein is the primary lipid binding protein in tears and is overproduced in response to multiple stimuli including infection and stress. The encoded protein may be a marker for chromosome aneuploidy as well as an autoantigen in Sjogren's syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene, and two pseudogenes of this gene are also located on the long arm of chromosome 9. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011]

LCN1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.012642592).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LCN1	NM_002297.4 link	c.158C>T	p.Ser53Leu	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 7	ENST00000371781.4	NP_002288.1	P31025A0A024R8D7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LCN1	ENST00000371781.4 link	c.158C>T	p.Ser53Leu	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 7	1	NM_002297.4	ENSP00000360846.3		P31025
LCN1	ENST00000263598.6 link	c.158C>T	p.Ser53Leu	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 7	1		ENSP00000263598.2		P31025

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152114

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00116

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000767

AC:

AN:

182534

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000820

AC XY:

AN XY:

97620

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000988

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000405

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000194

AC:

AN:

1445410

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000181

AC XY:

AN XY:

717726

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000568

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000239

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.06e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000503

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000394

AC:

AN:

152232

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74430

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00116

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000264

ExAC

AF:

0.0000499

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Aug 01, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.158C>T (p.S53L) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the LCN1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 158, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 53 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.67

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.81

CADD

Benign

3.0

DANN

Benign

0.84

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.032

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-1.1

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.3

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.0014

LIST_S2

Benign

0.57

.;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0023

MetaRNN

Benign

0.013

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.0

L;L

PrimateAI

Benign

0.34

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.2

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.027

Sift

Benign

0.18

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.20

T;T

Polyphen

0.78

P;P

Vest4

0.14

MVP

0.15

MPC

0.26

ClinPred

0.068

GERP RS

-3.2

Varity_R

0.094

gMVP

0.54

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over