Variant chr9-136196294-T-C details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_178138.6(LHX3):c.*1031A>G variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000249 in 152,344 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00025 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

LHX3
NM_178138.6 3_prime_UTR

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.61

Variant links:

Genes affected

LHX3 (HGNC:6595): (LIM homeobox 3) This gene encodes a member of a large family of proteins which carry the LIM domain, a unique cysteine-rich zinc-binding domain. The encoded protein is a transcription factor that is required for pituitary development and motor neuron specification. Mutations in this gene cause combined pituitary hormone deficiency 3. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

LHX3 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.37).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000249 (38/152344) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00745 (36/4830). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00553. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 28 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE
LHX3	NM_178138.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.*1031A>G	3_prime_UTR_variant	6/6	ENST00000371748.10
LHX3	NM_001363746.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.*1031A>G	3_prime_UTR_variant	6/6
LHX3	NM_014564.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.*1031A>G	3_prime_UTR_variant	6/6
LHX3	XM_017015168.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.*1031A>G	3_prime_UTR_variant	6/6

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
LHX3	ENST00000371748.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.*1031A>G	3_prime_UTR_variant	6/6	1	NM_178138.6		Q9UBR4-1
LHX3	ENST00000371746.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.*1031A>G	3_prime_UTR_variant	6/6	1		P1	Q9UBR4-2
LHX3	ENST00000619587.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.*1031A>G	3_prime_UTR_variant	6/6	1
LHX3	ENST00000645419.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.3050A>G	non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	5/5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000250

AC:

AN:

152226

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00745

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

148

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000249

AC:

AN:

152344

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000376

AC XY:

AN XY:

74498

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000481

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00745

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000208

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000756

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Non-acquired combined pituitary hormone deficiency with spine abnormalities

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.37

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.84

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over