chr9-137716685-G-T

Position:

chr9-137716685-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_024757.5(EHMT1):c.145G>T(p.Ala49Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000081 in 1,605,422 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000076 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EHMT1
NM_024757.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.11

Variant links:

Genes affected

EHMT1 (HGNC:24650): (euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the lysine-9 position of histone H3. This action marks the genomic region packaged with these methylated histones for transcriptional repression. This protein may be involved in the silencing of MYC- and E2F-responsive genes and therefore could play a role in the G0/G1 cell cycle transition. Defects in this gene are a cause of chromosome 9q subtelomeric deletion syndrome (9q-syndrome, also known as Kleefstra syndrome). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

EHMT1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14545017).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
EHMT1	NM_024757.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.145G>T	p.Ala49Ser	missense_variant	3/27	ENST00000460843.6	NP_079033.4	Q9H9B1-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
EHMT1	ENST00000460843.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.145G>T	p.Ala49Ser	missense_variant	3/27	5	NM_024757.5	ENSP00000417980.1		Q9H9B1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

152038

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000403

AC:

AN:

248264

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

134386

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000897

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000757

AC:

AN:

1453384

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000970

AC XY:

AN XY:

721602

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000904

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000167

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

152038

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74254

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Kleefstra syndrome 1

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jun 19, 2023

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant¬†is likely to be tolerated. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 531855). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with EHMT1-related conditions. The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 49 of the EHMT1 protein (p.Ala49Ser). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.094

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.029

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.28

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.069

T;.;T;T;T;T;T;.;.;T

Eigen

Benign

0.023

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.021

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.090

MetaRNN

Benign

0.15

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.43

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.1

L;L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.40

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.64

N;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.087

Sift

Uncertain

0.0030

D;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.47

T;T;D;D;.;.;D;D;.;D

Polyphen

0.43

B;P;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.39

MutPred

0.099

Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);.;.;Loss of helix (P = 0.0167);.;.;.;.;.;

MVP

0.52

MPC

0.064

ClinPred

0.37

GERP RS

4.7

RBP_binding_hub_radar

1.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

3.7

Varity_R

0.083

gMVP

0.068

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over