chr9-137716724-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_024757.5(EHMT1):​c.184G>A​(p.Asp62Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000422 in 1,611,986 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EHMT1
NM_024757.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.94
Variant links:
Genes affected
EHMT1 (HGNC:24650): (euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a histone methyltransferase that methylates the lysine-9 position of histone H3. This action marks the genomic region packaged with these methylated histones for transcriptional repression. This protein may be involved in the silencing of MYC- and E2F-responsive genes and therefore could play a role in the G0/G1 cell cycle transition. Defects in this gene are a cause of chromosome 9q subtelomeric deletion syndrome (9q-syndrome, also known as Kleefstra syndrome). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09656462).
BP6
Variant 9-137716724-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-137716724-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 577400.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EHMT1NM_024757.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.184G>A p.Asp62Asn missense_variant 3/27 ENST00000460843.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EHMT1ENST00000460843.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.184G>A p.Asp62Asn missense_variant 3/275 NM_024757.5 Q9H9B1-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000320
AC:
8
AN:
250120
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135372
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000532
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000384
AC:
56
AN:
1459904
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000386
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
726070
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000468
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000539
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74272
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000132
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenAug 01, 2021- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 18, 2020- -
Kleefstra syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 18, 2023ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 577400). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with EHMT1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs112003143, gnomAD 0.006%). This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 62 of the EHMT1 protein (p.Asp62Asn). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The asparagine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.078
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.064
T;.;T;T;T;T;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.44
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.64
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.083
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.097
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L;L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.41
N;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.069
T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.35
T;T;T;T;.;.;T;T;.;T
Polyphen
0.26
B;P;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.60
MPC
0.049
ClinPred
0.054
T
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.045
gMVP
0.14

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs112003143; hg19: chr9-140611176; API