chr9-14737508-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001379081.2(FREM1):ā€‹c.6428A>Cā€‹(p.Gln2143Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.731 in 1,612,218 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 431,661 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.75 ( 42516 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.73 ( 389145 hom. )

Consequence

FREM1
NM_001379081.2 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.576
Variant links:
Genes affected
FREM1 (HGNC:23399): (FRAS1 related extracellular matrix 1) This gene encodes a basement membrane protein that may play a role in craniofacial and renal development. Mutations in this gene have been associated with bifid nose with or without anorectal and renal anomalies. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. PubMed ID 19940113 describes one such variant that initiates transcription within a distinct, internal exon; the resulting shorter isoform (named Toll-like/interleukin-1 receptor regulator, TILRR) is suggested to be a co-receptor of the interleukin 1 receptor family and may regulate receptor function and Toll-like receptor/interleukin 1 receptor signal transduction, contributing to the control of inflammatory response activation. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=1.3810069E-6).
BP6
Variant 9-14737508-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-14737508-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 262545.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr9-14737508-T-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.779 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
FREM1NM_001379081.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.6428A>C p.Gln2143Pro missense_variant 37/37 ENST00000380880.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
FREM1ENST00000380880.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.6428A>C p.Gln2143Pro missense_variant 37/375 NM_001379081.2 P1Q5H8C1-1
FREM1ENST00000380894.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2036A>C p.Gln679Pro missense_variant 14/141 Q5H8C1-2
FREM1ENST00000380875.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.*994A>C 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 31/311
FREM1ENST00000427623.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*609A>C 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 11/115 Q5H8C1-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.747
AC:
113483
AN:
151860
Hom.:
42495
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.786
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.709
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.751
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.827
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.775
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.652
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.707
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.807
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.730
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.752
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.735
AC:
181690
AN:
247034
Hom.:
66949
AF XY:
0.731
AC XY:
98028
AN XY:
134044
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.790
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.753
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.830
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.776
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.646
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.702
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.738
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.748
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.729
AC:
1064555
AN:
1460238
Hom.:
389145
Cov.:
43
AF XY:
0.727
AC XY:
528254
AN XY:
726350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.787
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.754
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.829
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.721
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.647
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.699
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.731
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.738
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.747
AC:
113560
AN:
151980
Hom.:
42516
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.745
AC XY:
55341
AN XY:
74276
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.786
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.751
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.827
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.775
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.650
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.707
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.730
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.752
Alfa
AF:
0.740
Hom.:
103245
Bravo
AF:
0.756
TwinsUK
AF:
0.720
AC:
2670
ALSPAC
AF:
0.741
AC:
2854
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.793
AC:
3022
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.734
AC:
6057
ExAC
AF:
0.732
AC:
88386
Asia WGS
AF:
0.686
AC:
2385
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Oculotrichoanal syndrome Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabAug 10, 2021- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 04, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.065
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.73
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Benign
1.9
DANN
Benign
0.78
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.040
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.96
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.96
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.43
T;T;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0000014
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.83
L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
P;P;P;P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.090
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.016
Sift
Benign
0.31
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;.;B
Vest4
0.13
ClinPred
0.00098
T
GERP RS
-0.73
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.84

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs10961689; hg19: chr9-14737506; COSMIC: COSV66519900; API