chr9-72742462-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP2BP4

The NM_138691.3(TMC1):​c.472C>T​(p.Arg158Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000189 in 1,613,864 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R158H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TMC1
NM_138691.3 missense

Scores

8
3
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.807

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TMC1 (HGNC:16513): (transmembrane channel like 1) This gene is considered a member of a gene family predicted to encode transmembrane proteins. The specific function of this gene is unknown; however, it is known to be required for normal function of cochlear hair cells. Mutations in this gene have been associated with progressive postlingual hearing loss and profound prelingual deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TMC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD, SD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 7
    Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 36
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 27 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 8 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.85843 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.5687 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss, autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 7, autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 36, hearing loss, autosomal recessive, autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3201123).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_138691.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TMC1
NM_138691.3
MANE Select
c.472C>Tp.Arg158Cys
missense
Exon 10 of 24NP_619636.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TMC1
ENST00000297784.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.472C>Tp.Arg158Cys
missense
Exon 10 of 24ENSP00000297784.6Q8TDI8
TMC1
ENST00000340019.4
TSL:5
c.472C>Tp.Arg158Cys
missense
Exon 8 of 22ENSP00000341433.3Q8TDI8
TMC1
ENST00000645208.2
c.472C>Tp.Arg158Cys
missense
Exon 9 of 23ENSP00000494684.1Q8TDI8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000796
AC:
20
AN:
251300
AF XY:
0.0000810
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000158
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000203
AC:
297
AN:
1461726
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000199
AC XY:
145
AN XY:
727156
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
3
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39682
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86242
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53404
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000262
AC:
291
AN:
1111908
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.460
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
15
29
44
58
73
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41414
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000192
AC:
1
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.512
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000132
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000869
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.85
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.84
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.44
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.56
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M
PhyloP100
0.81
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.7
D
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.86
MVP
0.46
MPC
0.77
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.66
gMVP
0.78
Mutation Taster
=32/68
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.10
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200841002; hg19: chr9-75357378; COSMIC: COSV52774474; COSMIC: COSV52774474; API