rs200841002

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_138691.3(TMC1):c.472C>T(p.Arg158Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000189 in 1,613,864 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TMC1
NM_138691.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.807

Variant links:

Genes affected

TMC1 (HGNC:16513): (transmembrane channel like 1) This gene is considered a member of a gene family predicted to encode transmembrane proteins. The specific function of this gene is unknown; however, it is known to be required for normal function of cochlear hair cells. Mutations in this gene have been associated with progressive postlingual hearing loss and profound prelingual deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TMC1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3201123).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TMC1	NM_138691.3 link	c.472C>T	p.Arg158Cys	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 24	ENST00000297784.10	NP_619636.2	Q8TDI8
TMC1	XM_017014256.2 link	c.475C>T	p.Arg159Cys	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 21		XP_016869745.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
TMC1	ENST00000297784.10 link	c.472C>T	p.Arg158Cys	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 24	1	NM_138691.3	ENSP00000297784.6		Q8TDI8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152138

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000796

AC:

AN:

251300

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000810

AC XY:

AN XY:

135830

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000158

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000203

AC:

297

AN:

1461726

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000199

AC XY:

145

AN XY:

727156

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000671

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000262

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152138

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74336

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000103

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000132

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000869

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000809

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000659

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Feb 26, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 158 of the TMC1 protein (p.Arg158Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs200841002, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TMC1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 505053). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on TMC1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Jan 13, 2020

GeneDx

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jun 30, 2016

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.Arg158Cys variant in TMC1 has been identified by our laboratory in the het erozygous state in 2 individuals with hearing loss; however, one of these indivi duals had an alternate genetic cause for the hearing loss. This variant has also been identified in 19/126642 European chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Dat abase (gnomAD, http://gnomAD.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs200841002). Although th is variant has been seen in the general population, its frequency is not high en ough to rule out a pathogenic role. Computational prediction tools and conservat ion analyses suggest that this variant may impact the protein, though this infor mation is not predictive enough to determine pathogenicity. In summary, the clin ical significance of the p.Arg158Cys variant is uncertain. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.85

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.12

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.15

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.84

D;D;.;D;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.44

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.38

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.56

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

.;.;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.020

MetaRNN

Benign

0.32

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.4

M;M;.;M;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.64

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.7

D;.;.;D;.

REVEL

Benign

0.21

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;.;.;D;.

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;.;.;D;.

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;.;D;.

Vest4

0.86

MVP

0.46

MPC

0.77

ClinPred

0.86

GERP RS

4.9

Varity_R

0.66

gMVP

0.78

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.10

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over