chr9-76023814-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001372043.1(PCSK5):ā€‹c.488A>Gā€‹(p.Lys163Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,370 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCSK5
NM_001372043.1 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.97
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCSK5 (HGNC:8747): (proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 5) This gene encodes a member of the subtilisin-like proprotein convertase family, which includes proteases that process protein and peptide precursors trafficking through regulated or constitutive branches of the secretory pathway. The encoded protein undergoes an initial autocatalytic processing event in the ER to generate a heterodimer which exits the ER. It then sorts to the trans-Golgi network where a second autocatalytic event takes place and the catalytic activity is acquired. This encoded protein is widely expressed and one of the seven basic amino acid-specific members which cleave their substrates at single or paired basic residues. It mediates posttranslational endoproteolytic processing for several integrin alpha subunits and is thought to process prorenin, pro-membrane type-1 matrix metalloproteinase and HIV-1 glycoprotein gp160. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, some of which encode distinct isoforms, including a protease packaged into dense core granules (PC5A) and a type 1 membrane bound protease (PC5B). [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3557129).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PCSK5NM_001372043.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.488A>G p.Lys163Arg missense_variant 4/38 ENST00000674117.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PCSK5ENST00000674117.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.488A>G p.Lys163Arg missense_variant 4/38 NM_001372043.1 A2
PCSK5ENST00000376752.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.488A>G p.Lys163Arg missense_variant 4/211 Q92824-2
PCSK5ENST00000545128.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.488A>G p.Lys163Arg missense_variant 4/375 P4Q92824-1
PCSK5ENST00000376767.7 linkuse as main transcriptn.1000A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/142

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251008
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135654
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461370
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726996
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 25, 2023The c.488A>G (p.K163R) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the PCSK5 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 488, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 163 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.092
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.024
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.11
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.28
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.033
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.29
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Benign
0.036
D;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.039
D;T;T
Polyphen
0.011, 0.0020
.;B;B
Vest4
0.19
MutPred
0.57
Loss of ubiquitination at K163 (P = 0.0446);Loss of ubiquitination at K163 (P = 0.0446);Loss of ubiquitination at K163 (P = 0.0446);
MVP
0.74
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.73
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1279448190; hg19: chr9-78638730; API