chrM-1643-A-G

Position:

• chrM-1643-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2 BP4

The ENST00000387342.1(MT-TV):​n.42A>G variant causes a non coding transcript exon change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Mitomap GenBank: 𝑓 0.0 (AC: 1)
• Consequence: MT-TV ENST00000387342.1 non_coding_transcript_exon
• Scores: Mitotip Uncertain 12
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1 O:1 Late-infantile-onset-fatal-mito-disease
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.43

Genes affected

MT-TV (HGNC:7500): (mitochondrially encoded tRNA valine)

TRNV (HGNC:):

MT-RNR2 (HGNC:7471): (mitochondrially encoded 16S RNA) Enables G protein-coupled receptor binding activity; protein self-association; and receptor antagonist activity. Involved in several processes, including leukocyte chemotaxis; negative regulation of cell death; and negative regulation of neuroinflammatory response. Located in several cellular components, including mitochondrion; perinuclear region of cytoplasm; and sperm midpiece. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

MT-RNR1 (HGNC:7470): (mitochondrially encoded 12S RNA) Enables DNA binding activity and DNA-binding transcription factor binding activity. Involved in several processes, including osteoblast proliferation; regulation of carbohydrate utilization; and regulation of phosphate metabolic process. Located in extracellular space; mitochondrion; and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very low frequency in mitomap database: 0.0
• BP4: Mitotip and hmtvar scores support benign criterium.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
TRNV	TRNV.1	n.42A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	1/1
RNR2	RNR2.1			upstream_gene_variant
RNR1	RNR1.1			downstream_gene_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
MT-TV	ENST00000387342.1	n.42A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	1/1
MT-RNR2	ENST00000387347.2			upstream_gene_variant
MT-RNR1	ENST00000389680.2			downstream_gene_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 0

We have no GnomAD4 genomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

Mitomap GenBank AF: 0.0 AC: 1

Gnomad homoplasmic AF: 0.000018 AC: 1 AN: 56428

Gnomad heteroplasmic AF: 0.000018 AC: 1 AN: 56428

Mitomap

Late-infantile-onset-fatal-mito-disease

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1 Other:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Juvenile myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis AND stroke Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Wong Mito Lab, Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine

Jul 12, 2019

The NC_012920.1:m.1643A>G variant in MT-TV gene is interpreted to be a Unknown Significance variant based on the modified ACMG guidelines (unpublished). This variant meets the following evidence codes reported in the guidelines: PM10, PP6 -

not provided Other:1

not provided, no classification provided

phenotyping only

GenomeConnect, ClinGen

-

Variant interpretted as Likely pathogenic and reported on 11/14/2016 by GTR ID 26957. GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
Mitotip	Uncertain	12
Hmtvar	Benign	0.15

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1603218595; hg19: chrM-1645;