chrM-7465-AC-A

Position:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The m.7471delC variant in MT-TS1 was reviewed by the Mitochondrial Disease Variant Curation Expert Panel on May 22, 2023. This variant has not been reported in the medical literature as causative in affected individuals or families with primary mitochondrial disease to our knowledge. This variant is present in population databases (Mitomap's 28/59,389 sequences: AF= 0.047%; Helix's 162/195,983 sequences: AF=0.070% including 137 homoplasmic occurrences in addition to 25 heteroplasmic occurrences, and in haplogroups H, U, T, K, B, D, M, HV, J, A, I, X, T, C, K, M, W, V; and gnomAD v3.1.2: AF=0.053 % including 30 homoplasmic occurrences in addition to five heteroplasmic occurrences). Given the frequency of this variant, it does not meet PM2 criterion. The computational predictor MitoTIP suggests this variant is benign (4.3 percentile) and HmtVAR does not provide a prediction. Given the lack of computational evidence, BP4 cannot be applied. There are no cybrids, single fiber studies, or other functional assays reported on this variant. In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as uncertain significance for primary mitochondrial disease inherited in a mitochondrial manner. We note that three experts on this panel felt likely benign was a more appropriate classification given the presence in the general population however the majority (four) agreed with uncertain significance. This classification was approved by the NICHD/NINDS U24 ClinGen Mitochondrial Disease Variant Curation Expert Panel on May 22, 2023. Mitochondrial DNA-specific ACMG/AMP criteria applied (PMID:32906214): None. LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA131012/MONDO:0044970/015

Frequency

Mitomap GenBank:
𝑓 0.00050 ( AC: 30 )

Consequence

MT-TS1
ENST00000387416.2 non_coding_transcript_exon

Scores

Mitotip
Uncertain
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance reviewed by expert panel U:2B:1
Maternally-inherited-hypertension-/-deafness

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.93
Variant links:
Genes affected
MT-TS1 (HGNC:7497): (mitochondrially encoded tRNA serine 1 (UCN))
MT-CO1 (HGNC:7419): (mitochondrially encoded cytochrome c oxidase I) Contributes to cytochrome-c oxidase activity. Predicted to be involved in electron transport coupled proton transport and mitochondrial electron transport, cytochrome c to oxygen. Part of mitochondrial respiratory chain complex III and mitochondrial respiratory chain complex IV. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TRNS1TRNS1.1 use as main transcriptn.49del non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/1
COX1COX1.1 use as main transcript downstream_gene_variant YP_003024028.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MT-TS1ENST00000387416.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.49del non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/1
MT-CO1ENST00000361624.2 linkuse as main transcript downstream_gene_variant ENSP00000354499 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
0
We have no GnomAD4 genomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.
Mitomap GenBank
AF:
0.00050
AC:
30
Alfa
AF:
0.000786
Hom.:
3

Mitomap

Maternally-inherited-hypertension-/-deafness

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 03, 2011The 7471delC variant in MTTS1 has not been reported in the literature nor previo usly identified by our laboratory. However, this deletion of a cytosine (C) nucl eotide occurs within a stretch of 6 cytosine nucleotides and a similar variant ( 7471_7472insC) resulting in an insertion of a cytosine in this same stretch of c ytosine residues has been previously reported in individuals with both nonsyndro mic and syndromic hearing loss (Tiranti 1995, Ensink 1998, Jaksch 1998, Verhoeve n 1999, Hutchin 2001). However, the 7471delC may have a different affect than th e 7471_7472insC variant on the MTTS1 gene. In summary, the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time. -
Mitochondrial disease Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen Mitochondrial Disease Nuclear and Mitochondrial Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGenMay 22, 2023The m.7471delC variant in MT-TS1 was reviewed by the Mitochondrial Disease Variant Curation Expert Panel on May 22, 2023. This variant has not been reported in the medical literature as causative in affected individuals or families with primary mitochondrial disease to our knowledge. This variant is present in population databases (Mitomap's 28/59,389 sequences: AF= 0.047%; Helix's 162/195,983 sequences: AF=0.070% including 137 homoplasmic occurrences in addition to 25 heteroplasmic occurrences, and in haplogroups H, U, T, K, B, D, M, HV, J, A, I, X, T, C, K, M, W, V; and gnomAD v3.1.2: AF=0.053 % including 30 homoplasmic occurrences in addition to five heteroplasmic occurrences). Given the frequency of this variant, it does not meet PM2 criterion. The computational predictor MitoTIP suggests this variant is benign (4.3 percentile) and HmtVAR does not provide a prediction. Given the lack of computational evidence, BP4 cannot be applied. There are no cybrids, single fiber studies, or other functional assays reported on this variant. In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as uncertain significance for primary mitochondrial disease inherited in a mitochondrial manner. We note that three experts on this panel felt likely benign was a more appropriate classification given the presence in the general population however the majority (four) agreed with uncertain significance. This classification was approved by the NICHD/NINDS U24 ClinGen Mitochondrial Disease Variant Curation Expert Panel on May 22, 2023. Mitochondrial DNA-specific ACMG/AMP criteria applied (PMID: 32906214): None. -
Juvenile myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis AND stroke Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWong Mito Lab, Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of MedicineJul 12, 2019The NC_012920.1:m.7471delC variant in MT-TS1 gene is interpreted to be a Benign variant based on the modified ACMG guidelines (unpublished). This variant meets the following evidence codes reported in the guidelines: BS1, BS2, BP4 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Mitotip
Uncertain
13

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111033319; hg19: chrM-7466; API