chrX-116172658-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBP7BS2

The NM_000686.5(AGTR2):​c.378G>A​(p.Leu126=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000137 in 1,208,907 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 47 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00072 ( 0 hom., 23 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000078 ( 0 hom. 24 hem. )

Consequence

AGTR2
NM_000686.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0210
Variant links:
Genes affected
AGTR2 (HGNC:338): (angiotensin II receptor type 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family, and functions as a receptor for angiotensin II. It is an intergral membrane protein that is highly expressed in fetus and in neonates, but scantily in adult tissues, except brain, adrenal medulla, and atretic ovary. This receptor has been shown to mediate programmed cell death and this apoptotic function may play an important role in developmental biology and pathophysiology. Mutations in this gene are been associated with X-linked cognitive disability. Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and SARS-CoV-2 infection results in down-regulation of angiotensin converting enzyme-2 (ACE2) receptors, the effects of which, triggers serious inflammatory lesions in the tissues involved, primarily in the lungs. The inflammatory reaction appears to be mediated by angiotensin II derivatives, including the angiotensin AT2 receptor which has been found to be upregulated in bronchoalveolar lavage samples from Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID19) patients. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.54).
BP6
Variant X-116172658-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-116172658-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 738653.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.021 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 23 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
AGTR2NM_000686.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.378G>A p.Leu126= synonymous_variant 3/3 ENST00000371906.5
AGTR2NM_001385624.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.378G>A p.Leu126= synonymous_variant 2/2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
AGTR2ENST00000371906.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.378G>A p.Leu126= synonymous_variant 3/31 NM_000686.5 P1
AGTR2ENST00000681852.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.378G>A p.Leu126= synonymous_variant 2/2 P1
AGTR2ENST00000680409.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.846G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000703
AC:
78
AN:
110981
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000662
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
33253
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00240
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000481
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000251
AC:
46
AN:
183101
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000192
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
67693
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00289
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000292
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000783
AC:
86
AN:
1097877
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000660
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
363379
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00254
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000284
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000119
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000174
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000721
AC:
80
AN:
111030
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000690
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
33312
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00246
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000481
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000925
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.000873

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

AGTR2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 04, 2019This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpApr 04, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
5.5
DANN
Benign
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150381803; hg19: chrX-115303911; API