chrX-123184570-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_000828.5(GRIA3):ā€‹c.35T>Cā€‹(p.Leu12Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000456 in 1,097,187 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 2 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 21)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000046 ( 0 hom. 2 hem. )

Consequence

GRIA3
NM_000828.5 missense

Scores

6
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.47
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRIA3 (HGNC:4573): (glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 3) Glutamate receptors are the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter receptors in the mammalian brain and are activated in a variety of normal neurophysiologic processes. These receptors are heteromeric protein complexes composed of multiple subunits, arranged to form ligand-gated ion channels. The classification of glutamate receptors is based on their activation by different pharmacologic agonists. The subunit encoded by this gene belongs to a family of AMPA (alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionate)-sensitive glutamate receptors, and is subject to RNA editing (AGA->GGA; R->G). Alternative splicing at this locus results in different isoforms, which may vary in their signal transduction properties. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GRIA3NM_000828.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.35T>C p.Leu12Pro missense_variant 1/16 ENST00000622768.5
GRIA3NM_007325.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.35T>C p.Leu12Pro missense_variant 1/16 ENST00000620443.2
GRIA3NM_001256743.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.35T>C p.Leu12Pro missense_variant 1/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GRIA3ENST00000620443.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.35T>C p.Leu12Pro missense_variant 1/161 NM_007325.5 P4P42263-2
GRIA3ENST00000622768.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.35T>C p.Leu12Pro missense_variant 1/165 NM_000828.5 A1P42263-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
21
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000218
AC:
4
AN:
183481
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
67911
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000146
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000456
AC:
5
AN:
1097187
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000552
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
362567
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000114
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000119
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
21
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 04, 2024This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 12 of the GRIA3 protein (p.Leu12Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs779764392, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GRIA3-related conditions. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.072
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T;T;T;T;T;.
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.74
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
.;T;T;T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.46
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
.;N;.;.;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.053
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.39, 0.52
.;B;.;.;B;P
Vest4
0.51
MutPred
0.83
Loss of helix (P = 0.0068);Loss of helix (P = 0.0068);Loss of helix (P = 0.0068);Loss of helix (P = 0.0068);Loss of helix (P = 0.0068);Loss of helix (P = 0.0068);
MVP
0.97
ClinPred
0.18
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.38
gMVP
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779764392; hg19: chrX-122318422; API