chrX-131274168-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PVS1_ModeratePM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_001555.5(IGSF1):​c.3790C>T​(p.Arg1264Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000273 in 1,097,790 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )

Consequence

IGSF1
NM_001555.5 stop_gained

Scores

2
1
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.33
Variant links:
Genes affected
IGSF1 (HGNC:5948): (immunoglobulin superfamily member 1) This gene encodes a member of the immunoglobulin-like domain-containing superfamily. Proteins in this superfamily contain varying numbers of immunoglobulin-like domains and are thought to participate in the regulation of interactions between cells. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.0551 CDS is truncated, and there are 1 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant X-131274168-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-131274168-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1301901.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
IGSF1NM_001555.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3790C>T p.Arg1264Ter stop_gained 19/20 ENST00000361420.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
IGSF1ENST00000361420.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.3790C>T p.Arg1264Ter stop_gained 19/201 NM_001555.5 P4Q8N6C5-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
23
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000547
AC:
1
AN:
182879
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
67463
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000123
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000273
AC:
3
AN:
1097790
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
363154
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000238
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000217
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
23

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

X-linked central congenital hypothyroidism with late-onset testicular enlargement Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingRady Children's Institute for Genomic Medicine, Rady Children's Hospital San DiegoJul 07, 2020This nonsense variant found in exon 19 of 20 is predicted to result in loss of normal protein function through either protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD). This variant has been previously reported as a hemizygous change in a patient with Central Hypothyroidism (PMID: 31448769). It is present in the heterozygous state in the gnomAD population database at a frequency of 0.0005% (1/182879) and thus is presumed to be rare. Parental samples were not available for inheritance studies. Based on the available evidence, the c.3805C>T (p.Arg1269Ter) variant is classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.65
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.57
CADD
Pathogenic
36
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.67
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A;A
Vest4
0.82
GERP RS
3.6

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.17
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1309588455; hg19: chrX-130408142; COSMIC: COSV63836218; COSMIC: COSV63836218; API