chrX-139561805-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000133.4(F9):​c.1120G>A​(p.Val374Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,210,191 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000089 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000018 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )

Consequence

F9
NM_000133.4 missense

Scores

3
8
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
F9 (HGNC:3551): (coagulation factor IX) This gene encodes vitamin K-dependent coagulation factor IX that circulates in the blood as an inactive zymogen. This factor is converted to an active form by factor XIa, which excises the activation peptide and thus generates a heavy chain and a light chain held together by one or more disulfide bonds. The role of this activated factor IX in the blood coagulation cascade is to activate factor X to its active form through interactions with Ca+2 ions, membrane phospholipids, and factor VIII. Alterations of this gene, including point mutations, insertions and deletions, cause factor IX deficiency, which is a recessive X-linked disorder, also called hemophilia B or Christmas disease. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms that may undergo similar proteolytic processing. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Coagulation factor IXa heavy chain (size 234) in uniprot entity FA9_HUMAN there are 51 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000133.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.865

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
F9NM_000133.4 linkc.1120G>A p.Val374Ile missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 ENST00000218099.7 NP_000124.1 P00740-1
F9NM_001313913.2 linkc.1006G>A p.Val336Ile missense_variant Exon 7 of 7 NP_001300842.1 P00740-2
F9XM_005262397.5 linkc.991G>A p.Val331Ile missense_variant Exon 7 of 7 XP_005262454.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
F9ENST00000218099.7 linkc.1120G>A p.Val374Ile missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 1 NM_000133.4 ENSP00000218099.2 P00740-1
F9ENST00000394090.2 linkc.1006G>A p.Val336Ile missense_variant Exon 7 of 7 1 ENSP00000377650.2 P00740-2
F9ENST00000643157.1 linkn.1723+64G>A intron_variant Intron 6 of 6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000893
AC:
1
AN:
111961
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34157
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000182
AC:
2
AN:
1098230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
363590
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000237
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000893
AC:
1
AN:
111961
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34157
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jan 21, 2025
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: F9 c.1120G>A (p.Val374Ile) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Serine proteases, trypsin domain (IPR001254) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant was absent in 183185 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.1120G>A has been reported in the literature in at least one individual affected with Factor IX Deficiency (Hemophilia B) (Poort_1990, Giannelli_1994, Meireles_2019). These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 7937052, 30817849, 2096489). No submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.55
D;.
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.66
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.86
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.051
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.78
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.53
Sift
Uncertain
0.021
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;T
Polyphen
0.11
B;.
Vest4
0.30
MutPred
0.93
Loss of catalytic residue at V374 (P = 0.1183);.;
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.69
ClinPred
0.65
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.36
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137852271; hg19: chrX-138643964; COSMIC: COSV54382510; API