chrX-155491644-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP3BP4BS2

The NM_018196.4(TMLHE):​c.1157G>A​(p.Arg386His) variant causes a missense change. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000098 ( 1 hom., 1 hem., cov: 11)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000055 ( 0 hom. 2 hem. )

Consequence

TMLHE
NM_018196.4 missense

Scores

9
5
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.01
Variant links:
Genes affected
TMLHE (HGNC:18308): (trimethyllysine hydroxylase, epsilon) This gene encodes the protein trimethyllysine dioxygenase which is the first enzyme in the carnitine biosynthesis pathway. Carnitine play an essential role in the transport of activated fatty acids across the inner mitochondrial membrane. The encoded protein converts trimethyllysine into hydroxytrimethyllysine. A pseudogene of this gene is found on chromosome X. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
TMLHE-AS1 (HGNC:44261): (TMLHE antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PP3
Multiple lines of computational evidence support a deleterious effect 7: AlphaMissense, BayesDel_noAF, Dann, MutationAssessor, PrimateAI, PROVEAN, REVEL [when max_spliceai, FATHMM_MKL, MetaRNN, MutationTaster was below the threshold]
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31798607).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TMLHENM_018196.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1157G>A p.Arg386His missense_variant 8/8 ENST00000334398.8
TMLHE-AS1NR_039991.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.472-1236C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TMLHEENST00000334398.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1157G>A p.Arg386His missense_variant 8/81 NM_018196.4 P1Q9NVH6-1
TMLHE-AS1ENST00000452506.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.67+2255C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000978
AC:
7
AN:
71609
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
11
AF XY:
0.0000697
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
14343
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00347
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000585
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000598
AC:
5
AN:
83667
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
23907
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000144
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000306
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000278
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000549
AC:
40
AN:
729108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
11
AF XY:
0.0000105
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
190284
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000681
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000437
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000691
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000195
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000308
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000978
AC:
7
AN:
71609
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
11
AF XY:
0.0000696
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
14359
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00351
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000585
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000781
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 18, 2024The c.1157G>A (p.R386H) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 7) of the TMLHE gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1157, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 386 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.89
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.059
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.15
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.72
D
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.70
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.61
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.9
H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.85
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.21
MutPred
0.93
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0324);
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.97
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
2.7
Varity_R
0.76
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782159754; hg19: chrX-154721305; API