chrX-3015191-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_001011719.2(ARSH):​c.562C>T​(p.Arg188Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000149 in 1,208,100 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 5 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000054 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. 4 hem. )

Consequence

ARSH
NM_001011719.2 missense

Scores

4
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.151
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARSH (HGNC:32488): (arylsulfatase family member H) Sulfatases, such as ARSH, hydrolyze sulfate esters from sulfated steroids, carbohydrates, proteoglycans, and glycolipids. They are involved in hormone biosynthesis, modulation of cell signaling, and degradation of macromolecules (Sardiello et al., 2005 [PubMed 16174644]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20074016).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 4 gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ARSHNM_001011719.2 linkc.562C>T p.Arg188Cys missense_variant Exon 4 of 9 ENST00000381130.3 NP_001011719.1 Q5FYA8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARSHENST00000381130.3 linkc.562C>T p.Arg188Cys missense_variant Exon 4 of 9 1 NM_001011719.2 ENSP00000370522.3 Q5FYA8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000538
AC:
6
AN:
111463
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0000297
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
33625
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000130
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000377
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000169
AC:
3
AN:
177527
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000321
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
62397
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000371
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000740
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000550
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
12
AN:
1096637
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
362113
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000379
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000285
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000331
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000186
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000832
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000538
AC:
6
AN:
111463
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0000297
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
33625
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000130
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000377
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Apr 18, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.562C>T (p.R188C) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the ARSH gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 562, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 188 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.60
D
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.038
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.50
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.062
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.19
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.033
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.057
T
Polyphen
0.036
B
Vest4
0.19
MutPred
0.64
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0072);
MVP
0.21
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.041
T
GERP RS
2.0
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747418196; hg19: chrX-2933232; API